Andropogon glomeratus var. glomeratus |
Andropogon glomeratus |
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bushy bluestem |
bushy beardgrass, bushy bluestem |
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Habit | Plants oblong to pyramidal in the upper portion. | Plants cespitose, upper portion dense, oblong to oblanceolate or obpyramidal. | ||||||||||||||||
Culms | 60-160 cm; internodes not glaucous. |
20-250 cm; internodes green, sometimes glaucous; branches mostly erect, straight. |
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Sheaths | (2)2.5-3.4(4.7) mm wide, scabrous; ligules sometimes ciliate, cilia to 0.3 mm; blades green, usually scabrous. |
usually scabrous, sometimes smooth; ligules 0.6-2.2 mm, sometimes ciliate, cilia to 0.9 mm; blades 13-109 cm long, 2.9-9.5 mm wide, glabrous or sparsely to densely pubescent, hairs usually spreading, rarely appressed. |
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Inflorescence units | 10-600 per culm; subtending sheaths (2.0)2.9-4.4(6.5) cm long, (1.5)2.3-3.4(4.4) mm wide; peduncles (1)6-14(60) mm, with 2(4) rames; rames (1)1.7-2.5(3.5) cm, exserted or not at maturity, pubescence sparse basally and increasing in density distally within each internode. |
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Subtending | sheaths of inflorescence units usually 2.5-3.4 mm wide; peduncles (4)11-35(60) mm; rames usually 2.1-2.9 cm, exerted. |
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Keels | of lower glumes usually smooth below midlength, scabrous distally; anthers eventually deciduous. |
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Sessile | spikelets 3-5 mm; callus hairs 1-2.5 mm; keels of lower glumes sometimes scabrous below midlength, usually scabrous distally; awns 6-19 mm; anthers 1(3), 0.5-1.5 mm, yellow, red, or purple. |
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Pedicellate | spikelets vestigial or absent, sterile. |
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2n | = 20. |
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Andropogon glomeratus var. glomeratus |
Andropogon glomeratus |
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Distribution |
AL; AR; DC; DE; FL; GA; IL; KY; LA; MA; MD; MS; NC; NJ; NY; OH; PA; RI; SC; TN; VA; WV; HI |
AL; AR; AZ; CA; DC; DE; FL; GA; IL; KY; LA; MA; MD; MS; NC; NJ; NM; NV; NY; OH; OK; PA; RI; SC; TN; TX; UT; VA; WV; HI; PR; Virgin Islands
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Discussion | Andropogon glomeratus var. glomeratus grows in bogs, swamps, savannahs, flatwoods, and ditches of the southeastern United States. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Andropogon glomeratus hybridizes with both A. longiberbis and A. virginicus. Some of its varieties are morphologically similar to the latter species. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 25, p. 664. | FNA vol. 25, p. 661. | ||||||||||||||||
Parent taxa | ||||||||||||||||||
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Synonyms | A. virginicus var. abbreviatus | |||||||||||||||||
Name authority | unknown | (Walter) Britton, Sterns & Poggenb. | ||||||||||||||||
Web links |