The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links

dark indigo-bush, shining false indigo

Habit Shrubs, 1–2(–3) m; arising from compact, woody root.
Stems

smooth, usually eglandular, mostly glabrous or puberulent.

Leaves

10–18(–22) cm;

stipules linear to narrowly setaceous, 3–5 mm, sometimes sparsely gland-dotted, short-pilose;

petiole (15–)20–35(–50) mm, eglandular, usually glabrous;

rachis eglandular, usually glabrous;

leaflets (7–)9–15(–19), stipels not seen, petiolule 2–5(–7) mm, eglandular, glabrous or pilosulous, blade drying blackish, usually elliptic to oblong, sometimes ovate, 20–40(–70) × (10–)15–35(–45) mm, base round, margins flat, entire, apex usually emarginate, sometimes round, surfaces distinctly shiny adaxially, usually glabrous and eglandular, rarely sparsely puberulent and sparsely gland-dotted abaxially;

midvein terminated by a slender mucro, 0.1–0.2 mm.

Racemes

1–3(–8)-branched, (5–)8–15(–25) cm;

rachis usually eglandular, usually glabrous, sometimes puberulent;

bracteoles drying blackish, linear to setaceous, 1.5–3(–4) mm, usually eglandular, glabrous or short-pilose.

Pedicels

drying blackish, 1–2.2 mm, eglandular, glabrous or short-pilose.

Flowers

calyx drying blackish, tube usually funnelform to obconic, rarely campanulate, 2–2.5 mm, usually eglandular, glabrous or short-pilose;

lobes: abaxial lobe triangular, slightly longer, adaxial lobes round to triangular, 0.2–1.4 mm;

banner reddish purple, broadly obovate, 4.5–6 × 3–4.8 mm, obscurely clawed, margins entire or irregularly erose;

filaments 5–7 mm, connate basally 2–2.5 mm;

anthers yellow;

ovary glabrous.

Legumes

short-stipitate, 6–8 × 2.5–3.5 mm, margins curved outward abaxially, straight or slightly curved inward adaxially, rarely at least distal 1/3 gland-dotted, glabrous.

Seeds

not seen.

Amorpha nitens

Phenology Flowering Apr–Jun.
Habitat Moist thickets and woods.
Elevation 50–600 m. (200–2000 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
AL; AR; GA; IL; KY; LA; OK; SC; TN
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Amorpha nitens is listed as endangered by the state of Illinois and as a species of special concern in Georgia; it is considered to be a sensitive species in the Shawnee National Forest by the United States Forest Service. Amorpha nitens and A. fruticosa share most of their characters and differ most distinctively by the tendency to blacken upon drying ascribed to A. nitens, although some A. fruticosa individuals can blacken upon drying as well.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Amorpha
Sibling taxa
A. californica, A. canescens, A. confusa, A. crenulata, A. fruticosa, A. georgiana, A. glabra, A. herbacea, A. laevigata, A. nana, A. ouachitensis, A. paniculata, A. roemeriana, A. schwerinii
Name authority F. E. Boynton: Biltmore Bot. Stud. 1: 139. (1902)
Web links