Alpinia zerumbet |
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shellflower, shellplant |
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Leaf | blade lanceolate to narrowly elliptical, (20–)33–67 × (3–)7.5–11 cm. |
Inflorescences | drooping, 15–30 × 6–10 cm; stalks of cincinni 0.3–3 cm, bracteoles sheathing, white proximally, pink distally. |
Flowers | lip yellow with red penciling, perianth and staminodes otherwise white or pink. |
Alpinia zerumbet |
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Phenology | Flowering spring–summer (May–Sep). |
Habitat | Disturbed hammocks and thickets |
Elevation | 0–30 m [0–100 ft] |
Distribution |
FL; Central America; South America; native; Asia [Introduced in North America] |
Discussion | Alpinia zerumbet is commonly cultivated, but rarely escapes. The illegitimate name Alpinia speciosa (J. C. Wendland) K. Schumann and Hollrung 1887 [(not A. speciosa (Blume) D. Dietrich 1839]) has often been used for this species. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 22. |
Parent taxa | |
Synonyms | Costus zerumbet, Languas speciosum, Zerumbet speciosum |
Name authority | (Persoon) B. L. Burtt & R. M. Smith: Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh 31: 204. (1972) |
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