Allium nevii |
Allium yosemitense |
|
---|---|---|
Nevius' garlic, Nevius' onion |
Yosemite onion |
|
Bulbs | 1–5+, not clustered on stout, primary rhizome, ovoid, 1–2 × 1–2 cm; outer coats enclosing 1 or more bulbs, light brown, membranous, ± reticulate, cells quadrate to polygonal, vertically oblong, without fibers; inner coats white or pink, cells obscure, quadrate. |
1–12+, not basally clustered on stout primary rhizome, ovoid, 2–3 × 1.5–2 cm; outer coats enclosing 1 or more bulbs, brown, membranous, lacking cellular reticulation or cells arranged in only 2–3 rows distal to roots, ± quadrate, without fibers; inner coats white, cells very obscurely quadrate or not visible. |
Leaves | usually persistent, withering from tip at anthesis, 2, basally sheathing, sheaths not extending much above soil surface; blade solid, flat or ± channeled, falcate, 12–25 cm × 2–3 mm, margins entire. |
usually deciduous with scape, withering from tip at anthesis, 2, basally sheathing, sheaths not extending much above soil surface; blade solid, flat or very broadly channeled, ± falcate, 15–40 cm × 2–18 mm, margins entire. |
Scape | persistent, 1–3, erect, solid, terete or somewhat flattened, 2-edged, not expanded proximal to inflorescence, 15–30 cm × 1–3 mm. |
usually forming abcission layer and deciduous with leaves after seeds mature, frequently breaking at this level after pressing, solitary, erect, solid, terete, 6–23 cm × 1–3 mm. |
Umbel | persistent, erect, compact, 10–30-flowered, hemispheric, bulbils unknown; spathe bracts persistent, 2, 5–6-veined, ovate, ± equal, apex acute. |
persistent, erect, compact, 20–100-flowered, globose to hemispheric, bulbils unknown; spathe bracts persistent, 2–4, 7–9-veined, ovate, ± equal, apex acuminate. |
Flowers | campanulate to substellate, 6–8 mm; tepals spreading, rose-colored, lanceolate, ± equal, becoming papery in fruit, margins entire, apex acuminate; stamens ± equaling tepals, or exserted; anthers blue-gray; pollen light blue or gray; ovary distinctly crested; processes 6, 2 per lobe, low, rounded, margins entire; style exserted, linear; stigma capitate, unlobed; pedicel 8–12 mm. |
campanulate, 7–15 mm; tepals erect, white to pink with darker midveins, linear-oblong, ± equal, becoming membranous in fruit, margins entire, apex acute; stamens ± equaling tepals; anthers yellow or purple; pollen yellow; ovary crested; processes 3, 2-lobed, minute, margins entire; style short-exserted, linear; stigma capitate, scarcely thickened, unlobed; pedicel 7–34 mm. |
Seed | coat dull; cells smooth. |
coat dull; cells ± smooth. |
2n | = 14. |
= 14. |
Allium nevii |
Allium yosemitense |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jul. | Flowering May–Jun. |
Habitat | Heavy, rocky soils, wet meadows, or along streams | Moist soil along cracks and margins of large metamorphic outcrops |
Elevation | 30–1900 m (100–6200 ft) | 800–2200 m (2600–7200 ft) |
Distribution |
OR; WA
|
CA |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Allium yosemitense is known only from the central Sierra Nevada. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 267. | FNA vol. 26, p. 273. |
Parent taxa | Liliaceae > Allium | Liliaceae > Allium |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | A. douglasii var. nevii | |
Name authority | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 14: 231. (1879) | Eastwood: Leafl. W. Bot. 1: 132. (1934) |
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