Agalinis viridis |
Agalinis plukenetii |
|
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green false foxglove |
Chattahoochee false foxglove, Plukenet's false foxglove |
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Stems | branched, 15–70 cm; branches laxly and widely spreading, proximal arching upward, subterete proximally, quadrangular, with siliceous ridges and wings on angles distally, glabrous, sometimes scabridulous. |
often leaning, simple or branched, 30–100 cm, bushy; branches spreading-ascending, subterete proximally to quadrangular-ridged distally, glabrous or sparsely scabridulous distally. |
Leaves | spreading to spreading-ascending; blade linear, 8–30 x 0.5–2.3(–3) mm, not fleshy, margins entire, siliceous, adaxial surface finely scabrous; axillary fascicles absent. |
widely spreading to slightly ascending; blade filiform, 18–45 x 0.2–0.8 mm, not fleshy, margins entire, adaxial surface scabridulous; axillary fascicles absent. |
Inflorescences | racemiform, with lateral branches bearing solitary flowers, flowers 1 per node; bracts both shorter and longer than, or shorter than, pedicels. |
racemiform, flowers 1 per node, some flowers pseudoterminal; bracts longer than pedicels. |
Pedicels | spreading to spreading-ascending or arching, 3–14 mm, glabrous. |
spreading-ascending, 3–8 mm, glabrous. |
Flowers | calyx campanulate, tube 3–5.5 mm, glabrous, lobes lanceolate, 1.3–2.5 mm; corolla pale pink (sometimes nearly translucent), with 2 yellow or pale lines and pale purple spots in abaxial throat, 8–12 mm, throat pilose externally and villous within across bases and sinus of adaxial lobes, lobes: abaxial spreading, adaxial reflexed-spreading, 3–5 mm, glabrous externally; proximal anthers parallel to filaments, distal perpendicular or oblique to filaments, pollen sacs 0.8–1.5 mm; style exserted, 3–5 mm. |
calyx hemispheric, tube 3–5 mm, glabrous, lobes deltate-subulate, 0.2–1 mm; corolla dark pink to rose pink, with 2 yellow lines and dark pink spots in abaxial throat, 18–30 mm, throat pilose externally and villous within across bases and sinus of adaxial lobes, lobes: abaxial spreading, adaxial reflexed-spreading, 6–10 mm, abaxial pilose externally, adaxial glabrous externally; proximal anthers parallel to filaments, distal perpendicular to filaments, pollen sacs 2.2–4 mm; style exserted, 11–17 mm. |
Capsules | obovoid, 4–6(–7) mm. |
globular, 4–5 mm. |
Seeds | tan to pale brown, 0.8–1 mm. |
dark brown to black, 0.5–0.8 mm. |
2n | = 28. |
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Agalinis viridis |
Agalinis plukenetii |
|
Phenology | Flowering late Aug–Oct. | Flowering late Sep–early Nov. |
Habitat | Mesic to wet areas of prairies, moist to wet savannas, moist roadsides, mesic to wet edges of recently clear-cut forests, dry or wet roadsides. | Dry to xeric, sandy, gravelly or clay roadsides, pine-oak forests, margins of savannas, disturbed ground. |
Elevation | 0–100 m. (0–300 ft.) | 0–300 m. (0–1000 ft.) |
Distribution |
AL; AR; LA; MO; MS; OK; TX
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AL; FL; GA; LA; MS; SC; TN |
Discussion | Agalinis viridis is tolerant of mowing and grazing; plants severed at mid stem will flower vigorously from the proximal nodes (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Agalinis plukenetii can be bushy, relatively large, and showy. Agalinis plukenetii is a common component of dry to xeric roadsides in the southern portions of its range. It readily colonizes open, dry ground with very little vegetation. It was reported in South Carolina (F. W. Pennell 1935) based on a specimen that has little label data; its occurrence there is doubtful. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 17, p. 555. | FNA vol. 17, p. 550. |
Parent taxa | Orobanchaceae > Agalinis | Orobanchaceae > Agalinis |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Gerardia viridis | Gerardia plukenetii |
Name authority | (Small) Pennell: Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 73: 521. (1922) | (Elliott) Rafinesque: New Fl. 2: 63. (1837) — (as plukeneti) |
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