Agalinis viridis |
Agalinis laxa |
|
---|---|---|
green false foxglove |
long-pedicelled false foxglove, twoline false foxglove |
|
Stems | branched, 15–70 cm; branches laxly and widely spreading, proximal arching upward, subterete proximally, quadrangular, with siliceous ridges and wings on angles distally, glabrous, sometimes scabridulous. |
simple or branched, 20–100 cm; branches widely and laxly ascending, terete proximally, terete or bluntly angular-ridged distally, glabrous or scabridulous. |
Leaves | spreading to spreading-ascending; blade linear, 8–30 x 0.5–2.3(–3) mm, not fleshy, margins entire, siliceous, adaxial surface finely scabrous; axillary fascicles absent. |
spreading; blade filiform, (7–)10–30 x 0.3–1 mm, not fleshy, margins entire, finely scabrous or nearly glabrous, adaxial surface finely scabrous or glabrate; axillary fascicles absent. |
Inflorescences | racemiform, with lateral branches bearing solitary flowers, flowers 1 per node; bracts both shorter and longer than, or shorter than, pedicels. |
racemose-paniculate, flowers 1 per node, some flowers pseudoterminal; bracts much shorter than pedicels. |
Pedicels | spreading to spreading-ascending or arching, 3–14 mm, glabrous. |
widely spreading, 15–40(–47) mm, glabrous. |
Flowers | calyx campanulate, tube 3–5.5 mm, glabrous, lobes lanceolate, 1.3–2.5 mm; corolla pale pink (sometimes nearly translucent), with 2 yellow or pale lines and pale purple spots in abaxial throat, 8–12 mm, throat pilose externally and villous within across bases and sinus of adaxial lobes, lobes: abaxial spreading, adaxial reflexed-spreading, 3–5 mm, glabrous externally; proximal anthers parallel to filaments, distal perpendicular or oblique to filaments, pollen sacs 0.8–1.5 mm; style exserted, 3–5 mm. |
calyx narrowly campanulate, tube 2.5–4 mm, glabrous, lobes deltate-subulate, 0.3–1 mm; corolla pale pink to pink, with 2 yellow lines and red spots in abaxial throat, 8–16.5 mm, throat pilose externally and villous within across bases and sinus of adaxial lobes, lobes: abaxial spreading, adaxial reflexed-spreading, 2.7–6.4(–7) mm, abaxial pilose externally, adaxial glabrous externally; proximal anthers parallel to filaments, distal perpendicular to filaments, pollen sacs 1.3–2.8 mm; style exserted, 5–12 mm. |
Capsules | obovoid, 4–6(–7) mm. |
globular-ovoid, 3.7–5 mm. |
Seeds | tan to pale brown, 0.8–1 mm. |
black, 0.4–0.7 mm. |
2n | = 28. |
|
Agalinis viridis |
Agalinis laxa |
|
Phenology | Flowering late Aug–Oct. | Flowering Sep–Oct. |
Habitat | Mesic to wet areas of prairies, moist to wet savannas, moist roadsides, mesic to wet edges of recently clear-cut forests, dry or wet roadsides. | Dry to mesic pinelands, pine and oak savannas, sand hills, openings in saw palmetto flatwoods, sandy soils. |
Elevation | 0–100 m. (0–300 ft.) | 0–60 m. (0–200 ft.) |
Distribution |
AL; AR; LA; MO; MS; OK; TX
|
FL; GA; SC |
Discussion | Agalinis viridis is tolerant of mowing and grazing; plants severed at mid stem will flower vigorously from the proximal nodes (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Agalinis laxa occurs in northeastern South Carolina and is expected to occur in southeastern North Carolina; it is most common near the coast in Georgia and northeastern Florida but is found sporadically on the coastal plain as far south as Hernando County, Florida. In the field, A. laxa is most easily confused with A. tenella; both have laxly spreading branches, widely spaced leaves, long pedicels subtended by much shorter bracts, and inflorescences with some pseudoterminal flowers. Agalinis laxa is most easily differentiated from A. tenella by pedicels to 40 mm in fruit, shorter and narrower corollas, straight corolla throats, pilose abaxial corolla lobes, and black seeds. Agalinis tenella has larger gibbous corollas, glabrous abaxial corolla lobes, and golden yellow seeds. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 17, p. 555. | FNA vol. 17, p. 546. |
Parent taxa | Orobanchaceae > Agalinis | Orobanchaceae > Agalinis |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Gerardia viridis | Gerardia laxa |
Name authority | (Small) Pennell: Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 73: 521. (1922) | Pennell: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 40: 431. (1913) |
Web links |