Achlys triphylla |
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achlys, deer's foot, deer-foot, sweet-after-death, vanilla-leaf |
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Habit | Plants, 2-4 dm. |
Leaves | petiole 1-3 cm. |
Inflorescences | 2.5-5 cm excluding peduncle. |
Flowers | stamens 3-4 mm; ovaries 1-1.5 mm. |
Central | leaflet blade 4-11 × 4-8 cm, proximal margins entire, distal margins (1-)3-4(-8)-lobed. |
Follicles | red-purple, 3-4.5 mm. |
2n | = 12. |
Achlys triphylla |
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Phenology | Flowering spring–summer (Apr–Jul). |
Habitat | Mountain regions in Cascade Range and Coast Range of California in coniferous forests |
Elevation | 0-1500 m [0-4900 ft] |
Distribution |
CA; OR; WA; BC
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Discussion | Medicinally, Native Americans used preparations of the leaves of Achlys triphylla to treat tuberculosis, for a hair wash, and as an emetic (D. E. Moermann 1986). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 3. |
Parent taxa | |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | Leontice triphylla |
Name authority | (Smith) de Candolle: Syst. Nat. 2: 35. (1821) |
Web links |