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ever blooming acacia, ever-blooming wattle, swamp wattle, water wattle

bank catclaw, vanilla-scented wattle

Habit Shrubs or small trees, erect, to 10 m, often spreading by root suckers. Shrubs or small trees, erect, to 5 m.
Twigs

reddish brown, not flexuous, ridged, glabrous.

brown to purple-brown, fragrant when crushed (vanilla-scented), not flexuous, ridged (resin-ribbed), glabrous.

Leaves

phyllodic;

phyllode flat, slightly falcate, linear-lanceolate to narrowly oblanceolate, 30–200 × 3–14 mm, venation pinnate, midvein medial, minor veins not obvious, apex acuminate, apiculate, surfaces glabrous;

gland 1, 1–10 mm distal to pulvinus (not obvious, not disciform);

pulvinus 1–3 mm.

phyllodic;

phyllode flat, straight, oblanceolate, 20–70 × 5–15 mm, venation parallel, with 5–12 prominent veins, minor veins not obvious, apex obtuse, apiculate, surfaces glabrous;

gland 1, at edge of pulvinus;

pulvinus 1–3 mm.

Inflorescences

globose heads, densely flowered, 5–7 mm diam., in solitary pseudoracemes of 5–9 heads in leaf axils.

globose heads, densely flowered, 3–5 mm diam., solitary or clustered in short pseudoracemes of 2–6 heads in distal leaf axils.

Peduncles

2–5 mm.

2–6 mm.

Flowers

5-merous, pale yellow to cream;

calyx 0.5–0.9 mm;

corolla 1.2–1.7 mm;

filaments 2.5–3.5 mm;

ovary glabrous.

5-merous, light yellow;

calyx 0.5–0.8 mm;

corolla 1–1.6 mm;

filaments 2–3 mm;

ovary glabrous.

Legumes

flattened, linear, 40–160 × 4–7 mm, slightly constricted between seeds.

flattened, linear, 30–60 × 2–4 mm, constricted between seeds.

Seeds

aril light yellow, nearly encircling seed.

aril cream-white, thickened, forming cap on seed.

2n

= 26.

Acacia retinodes

Acacia redolens

Phenology Flowering year-round. Flowering spring–early summer.
Habitat Disturbed coastal habitats. Disturbed areas.
Elevation 0–600 m. [0–2000 ft.] 30–400 m. [100–1300 ft.]
Distribution
map from FNA
CA; FL; se Australia [Introduced in North America]
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
map from FNA
AZ; CA; sw Australia [Introduced in North America]
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Acacia retinodes is known from Los Angeles, Marin, Orange, San Diego, San Luis Obispo, and Santa Barbara counties in California, and from Glades and Monroe counties in Florida.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Acacia redolens is known from Maricopa County, Arizona, and Contra Costa, Orange, Riverside, and San Diego counties, California.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Caesalpinioideae > Acacia Fabaceae > subfam. Caesalpinioideae > Acacia
Sibling taxa
A. auriculiformis, A. baileyana, A. cultriformis, A. cyclops, A. dealbata, A. decurrens, A. longifolia, A. mearnsii, A. melanoxylon, A. paradoxa, A. pycnantha, A. redolens, A. saligna, A. verticillata
A. auriculiformis, A. baileyana, A. cultriformis, A. cyclops, A. dealbata, A. decurrens, A. longifolia, A. mearnsii, A. melanoxylon, A. paradoxa, A. pycnantha, A. retinodes, A. saligna, A. verticillata
Name authority Schlechtendal: Linnaea 20: 664. (1847) Maslin: Nuytsia 1: 327, fig. 8. (1974)
Source FNA vol. 11. Treatment authors: John E. Ebinger, David S. Seigler. FNA vol. 11. Treatment authors: John E. Ebinger, David S. Seigler.
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