Abutilon incanum |
Abutilon parishii |
|
---|---|---|
hoary abutilon, Indian mallow, pelotazo, pelotazo chico |
Parish's Indian mallow |
|
Habit | Subshrubs, 1–2 m. | Subshrubs, 1 m. |
Stems | erect, terete when young, minutely tomentulose. |
erect, stellate-pubescent and with ± retrorse, simple hairs 2 mm. |
Leaves | stipules subulate, 3 mm; petiole ca. 1/2 times as long as blade; blade concolorous, ovate, to 6 cm, longer than wide, base cordate, margins irregularly serrulate or crenate, apex acute or acuminate, surfaces densely tomentulose, obscured by pubescence. |
stipules caducous, subulate, 5 mm; petiole equaling or to 2 times length of blades of lower leaves; blade discolorous, ovate, 2.5–6.5 cm, longer than wide, base cordate, margins coarsely dentate, apex acute, abaxial surface softly stellate-pubescent, adaxial surface with appressed simple and bifurcate hairs 1 mm. |
Inflorescences | solitary flowers or in open panicles. |
solitary flowers. |
Flowers | calyx 3–5 mm, lobes not overlapping, spreading or somewhat reflexed in fruit, lanceolate-ovate; corolla reflexed, yellow or pink with dark red center, petals 4–6 mm; staminal column pubescent; style 5-branched. |
calyx 6–8 mm, lobes not overlapping, erect in fruit, ovate; corolla yellow-orange throughout, not fading pinkish, petals 8–12 mm; style 6–8-branched. |
Seeds | 3 per mericarp, 2 mm, puberulent but appearing glabrous. |
3 per mericarp, 2.5 mm, minutely scabridulous. |
Schizocarps | cask-shaped, not medially constricted, 7–9 × 6 mm; mericarps: apex acute or apiculate, surface tomentulose. |
± ovoid, 10 × 10 mm; mericarps: apex spinose, spines 2–3 mm, stellate-pubescent and ciliate on keel, hairs 1.5 mm. |
2n | = 14. |
= 14. |
Abutilon incanum |
Abutilon parishii |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring–fall. | Flowering late summer. |
Habitat | Open, arid habitats, hills and plains | Mountain slopes, desert scrublands |
Elevation | 0–1000 m (0–3300 ft) | 1000 m (3300 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CO; NM; HI; Mexico (Baja California, Sinaloa, Sonora)
|
AZ; Mexico (Sonora) |
Discussion | Abutilon incanum is found in Baja California, Sinaloa, Sonora, adjacent Arizona, and disjunctly in Hawaii, where it is considered to be native. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Abutilon parishii is a regional endemic, found north to south in Arizona. Abutilon parishii is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants. Of conservation concern. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 6, p. 224. | FNA vol. 6, p. 225. |
Parent taxa | Malvaceae > subfam. Malvoideae > Abutilon | Malvaceae > subfam. Malvoideae > Abutilon |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Sida incana | |
Name authority | (Link) Sweet: Hort. Brit., 53. (1826) | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 20: 357. (1885) |
Web links |