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hoary abutilon, Indian mallow, pelotazo, pelotazo chico

mauve

Habit Subshrubs, 1–2 m. Herbs or subshrubs, perennial, 1–2 m.
Stems

erect, terete when young, minutely tomentulose.

erect, stellate-tomentulose and with simple hairs 2–4 mm.

Leaves

stipules subulate, 3 mm;

petiole ca. 1/2 times as long as blade;

blade concolorous, ovate, to 6 cm, longer than wide, base cordate, margins irregularly serrulate or crenate, apex acute or acuminate, surfaces densely tomentulose, obscured by pubescence.

stipules filiform, 8 mm;

petiole subequal to blade;

blade ± discolorous, ovate, mostly 6–10 cm, longer than wide, base cordate, margins crenate, apex rounded-acute, surfaces softly tomentulose.

Inflorescences

solitary flowers or in open panicles.

solitary flowers.

Flowers

calyx 3–5 mm, lobes not overlapping, spreading or somewhat reflexed in fruit, lanceolate-ovate;

corolla reflexed, yellow or pink with dark red center, petals 4–6 mm;

staminal column pubescent;

style 5-branched.

calyx 12–15 mm, lobes basally overlapping, erect, cordate, accrescent to 15–20 mm;

corolla yellowish throughout, fading pinkish, petals 20 mm;

staminal column glabrous;

style 12-branched.

Seeds

3 per mericarp, 2 mm, puberulent but appearing glabrous.

4–6 per mericarp, 2 mm, puberulent.

Schizocarps

cask-shaped, not medially constricted, 7–9 × 6 mm;

mericarps: apex acute or apiculate, surface tomentulose.

± oblate, 12–15 × 20–25 mm;

mericarps: apex apiculate, surface prominently hirsute, hairs 1–2 mm.

2n

= 14.

= 14.

Abutilon incanum

Abutilon hulseanum

Phenology Flowering spring–fall. Flowering winter–spring.
Habitat Open, arid habitats, hills and plains Roadsides, disturbed sites, secondary vegetation
Elevation 0–1000 m (0–3300 ft) 0–100 m (0–300 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; CO; NM; HI; Mexico (Baja California, Sinaloa, Sonora)
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
FL; LA; TX; Mexico; West Indies
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Abutilon incanum is found in Baja California, Sinaloa, Sonora, adjacent Arizona, and disjunctly in Hawaii, where it is considered to be native.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Plants of Abutilon hulseanum are sometimes misidentified as A. pauciflorum A. Saint-Hilaire, which is known only from Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Peru.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 6, p. 224. FNA vol. 6, p. 223.
Parent taxa Malvaceae > subfam. Malvoideae > Abutilon Malvaceae > subfam. Malvoideae > Abutilon
Sibling taxa
A. abutiloides, A. berlandieri, A. coahuilae, A. fruticosum, A. hirtum, A. hulseanum, A. hypoleucum, A. malacum, A. mollicomum, A. palmeri, A. parishii, A. parvulum, A. permolle, A. reventum, A. theophrasti, A. trisulcatum, A. wrightii
A. abutiloides, A. berlandieri, A. coahuilae, A. fruticosum, A. hirtum, A. hypoleucum, A. incanum, A. malacum, A. mollicomum, A. palmeri, A. parishii, A. parvulum, A. permolle, A. reventum, A. theophrasti, A. trisulcatum, A. wrightii
Synonyms Sida incana Sida hulseana
Name authority (Link) Sweet: Hort. Brit., 53. (1826) (Torrey & A. Gray) Torrey ex Baker f.: J. Bot. 30: 328. (1892)
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