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annual abronia, trans montane abronia, trans montane sand verbena

Wyoming sand verbena

Habit Plants annual, infrequently perennial. Plants perennial.
Stems

decumbent to ascending, much branched, elongate, reddish at least basally, glandular-pubescent, rarely glabrous or viscid-pubescent.

prostrate, much branched, forming loose mats, elongate, densely glandular-pubescent, viscid.

Leaves

petiole 1–4.5 cm;

blade broadly ovate to orbiculate, 1–5 × 0.5–3 cm, margins entire or ± repand and undulate, surfaces glabrous or sparsely glandular-pubescent.

petiole 2–4.5 cm;

blade elliptic-oblong to rhombic-ovate, 1–2.5 × 0.6–1.5 cm, margins entire to repand and ± undulate, surfaces glandular-puberulent.

Inflorescences

peduncle longer than subtending petiole;

bracts lanceolate to ovate, 3–10 × 1–5 mm, papery, puberulent to densely glandular-pubescent;

flowers 15–35.

peduncle longer than subtending petiole;

bracts lanceolate to elliptic, 3–5 × 1–3 mm, papery, puberulent to glandular-pubescent;

flowers 15–35.

Perianth

tube greenish to coral pink, 6–18 mm, limb white to pale pink, 5–8 mm diam.

tube greenish, 7–12 mm, limb greenish white, 4–6 mm diam.

Fruits

winged, turbinate, 3–8 × 3–6 mm, coriaceous, apex broadly tapered to prominent beak;

wings (2–)5 (when 2, folded together) truncate distally with conspicuous dilations, cavities extending throughout.

biturbinate, tapered at both ends, ± rhombic or fusiform in profile, 4–6 × 2.5–4.5 mm, indurate;

wings reduced, appearing as 5 prominent lobes near middle of fruit;

peripheral fruits not or only slightly distorted.

Abronia turbinata

Abronia ammophila

Phenology Flowering spring–fall. Flowering summer–fall.
Habitat Sandy soils, desert scrub Sandy soils, lake shores
Elevation 900-2500 m (3000-8200 ft) 2300-2500 m (7500-8200 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; NV; OR
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
WY
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Abronia ammophila is found on the beaches of Yellowstone Lake, Yellowstone National Park.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 4, p. 66. FNA vol. 4, p. 67.
Parent taxa Nyctaginaceae > Abronia Nyctaginaceae > Abronia
Sibling taxa
A. alpina, A. ameliae, A. ammophila, A. angustifolia, A. argillosa, A. bigelovii, A. bolackii, A. carletonii, A. elliptica, A. fragrans, A. latifolia, A. macrocarpa, A. maritima, A. mellifera, A. nana, A. pogonantha, A. umbellata, A. villosa
A. alpina, A. ameliae, A. angustifolia, A. argillosa, A. bigelovii, A. bolackii, A. carletonii, A. elliptica, A. fragrans, A. latifolia, A. macrocarpa, A. maritima, A. mellifera, A. nana, A. pogonantha, A. turbinata, A. umbellata, A. villosa
Synonyms A. arenaria
Name authority Torrey ex S. Watson: Botany (Fortieth Parallel), 285, plate 31, figs. 1–5, 8, 9. (1871) Greene: Pittonia 4: 226. (1900)
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