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Abronia mellifera

honey scented sand-verbena, white sand-verbena

fragrant white sand verbena, snowball sand verbena

Habit Plants perennial. Plants perennial, sometimes nearly acaulescent.
Stems

decumbent to ascending, much branched, elongate, glabrous or glandular-pubescent.

decumbent to erect, elongate, glandular-pubescent, infrequently glabrous.

Leaves

petiole 1–6 cm;

blade ovate to lance-elliptic, 1–6 × 0.5–4 cm, margins entire to sinuate and ± undulate, surfaces glabrous or glandular-pubescent.

petiole 1–4 cm;

blade ovate elliptic-oblong to ovate, 1.5–6 × 0.5–3.5 cm, margins entire to sinuate, often undulate, adaxial surface glabrous or puberulent, abaxial surface thinly puberulent to pubescent.

Inflorescences

peduncle longer than subtending petiole;

bracts lanceolate to obovate, 5–12 × 1–5 mm, papery, glabrate to glandular-pubescent;

flowers 25–60.

peduncle longer than subtending petiole;

bracts ovate to obovate, 5–20 × 3–10 mm, scarious, apex obtuse to acute, glandular-pubescent to villous;

flowers 25–75.

Perianth

tube pale rose proximally to greenish distally, 15–25 mm, limb white, 7–12 mm diam.

tube rose to greenish, 10–20 mm, limb white, 5–8 mm diam.

Fruits

winged, broadly obdeltate or cordate in profile, 6–10 × 4–10 mm, thin, usually coriaceous, rarely indurate, base attenuate, apex prominently beaked;

wings (2–)5 (when 2, folded to form single deep groove), without dilations, broad, thin, without cavities.

broadly turbinate, apex truncate or rounded and slightly beaked, or fruit ± rhombic in profile, 5–12 × 4–8.5 mm, scarious, tapered at both ends;

wings (2–)5 (often 2 on periphery of inflorescence and folded together), dilated distally and flattened perpendicular to plane of lamina, dilations longer than wide, thin walled, cavities extending throughout.

Abronia mellifera

Abronia elliptica

Phenology Flowering spring–fall. Flowering spring–fall.
Habitat Sandy soils, cold desert scrub, grasslands Sandy or gravelly soils, desert grasslands, scrub
Elevation 100-2000 m [300-6600 ft] 700-2500 m [2300-8200 ft]
Distribution
map from FNA
ID; OR; UT; WA; WY
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
map from FNA
AZ; CO; NM; NV; UT; WY
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Parent taxa Nyctaginaceae > Abronia Nyctaginaceae > Abronia
Sibling taxa
A. alpina, A. ameliae, A. ammophila, A. angustifolia, A. argillosa, A. bigelovii, A. bolackii, A. carletonii, A. elliptica, A. fragrans, A. latifolia, A. macrocarpa, A. maritima, A. nana, A. pogonantha, A. turbinata, A. umbellata, A. villosa
A. alpina, A. ameliae, A. ammophila, A. angustifolia, A. argillosa, A. bigelovii, A. bolackii, A. carletonii, A. fragrans, A. latifolia, A. macrocarpa, A. maritima, A. mellifera, A. nana, A. pogonantha, A. turbinata, A. umbellata, A. villosa
Synonyms A. fragrans var. elliptica, A. nana var. harrisii
Name authority Douglas ex Hooker: Bot. Mag. 56: plate 2879. (1829) A. Nelson: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 26: 7. (1899)
Source FNA vol. 4, p. 65. Treatment author: Leo A. Galloway. FNA vol. 4. Treatment author: Leo A. Galloway.
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