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Abronia mellifera

honey scented sand-verbena, white sand-verbena

Wyoming sand verbena

Habit Plants perennial. Plants perennial.
Stems

decumbent to ascending, much branched, elongate, glabrous or glandular-pubescent.

prostrate, much branched, forming loose mats, elongate, densely glandular-pubescent, viscid.

Leaves

petiole 1–6 cm;

blade ovate to lance-elliptic, 1–6 × 0.5–4 cm, margins entire to sinuate and ± undulate, surfaces glabrous or glandular-pubescent.

petiole 2–4.5 cm;

blade elliptic-oblong to rhombic-ovate, 1–2.5 × 0.6–1.5 cm, margins entire to repand and ± undulate, surfaces glandular-puberulent.

Inflorescences

peduncle longer than subtending petiole;

bracts lanceolate to obovate, 5–12 × 1–5 mm, papery, glabrate to glandular-pubescent;

flowers 25–60.

peduncle longer than subtending petiole;

bracts lanceolate to elliptic, 3–5 × 1–3 mm, papery, puberulent to glandular-pubescent;

flowers 15–35.

Perianth

tube pale rose proximally to greenish distally, 15–25 mm, limb white, 7–12 mm diam.

tube greenish, 7–12 mm, limb greenish white, 4–6 mm diam.

Fruits

winged, broadly obdeltate or cordate in profile, 6–10 × 4–10 mm, thin, usually coriaceous, rarely indurate, base attenuate, apex prominently beaked;

wings (2–)5 (when 2, folded to form single deep groove), without dilations, broad, thin, without cavities.

biturbinate, tapered at both ends, ± rhombic or fusiform in profile, 4–6 × 2.5–4.5 mm, indurate;

wings reduced, appearing as 5 prominent lobes near middle of fruit;

peripheral fruits not or only slightly distorted.

Abronia mellifera

Abronia ammophila

Phenology Flowering spring–fall. Flowering summer–fall.
Habitat Sandy soils, cold desert scrub, grasslands Sandy soils, lake shores
Elevation 100-2000 m [300-6600 ft] 2300-2500 m [7500-8200 ft]
Distribution
map from FNA
ID; OR; UT; WA; WY
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
map from FNA
WY
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Abronia ammophila is found on the beaches of Yellowstone Lake, Yellowstone National Park.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Parent taxa Nyctaginaceae > Abronia Nyctaginaceae > Abronia
Sibling taxa
A. alpina, A. ameliae, A. ammophila, A. angustifolia, A. argillosa, A. bigelovii, A. bolackii, A. carletonii, A. elliptica, A. fragrans, A. latifolia, A. macrocarpa, A. maritima, A. nana, A. pogonantha, A. turbinata, A. umbellata, A. villosa
A. alpina, A. ameliae, A. angustifolia, A. argillosa, A. bigelovii, A. bolackii, A. carletonii, A. elliptica, A. fragrans, A. latifolia, A. macrocarpa, A. maritima, A. mellifera, A. nana, A. pogonantha, A. turbinata, A. umbellata, A. villosa
Synonyms A. arenaria
Name authority Douglas ex Hooker: Bot. Mag. 56: plate 2879. (1829) Greene: Pittonia 4: 226. (1900)
Source FNA vol. 4, p. 65. Treatment author: Leo A. Galloway. FNA vol. 4, p. 67. Treatment author: Leo A. Galloway.
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