Abronia latifolia |
Abronia bigelovii |
|
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coastal sand-verbena, yellow sand-verbena |
galisteo sand verbena |
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Habit | Plants perennial. | Plants perennial, acaulescent or rarely with short branched aerial caudices, cespitose. |
Stems | prostrate, often buried in sand, usually much branched, forming large mats, succulent, densely glandular-pubescent to glabrous. |
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Leaves | 1–6 cm; blade deltate-ovate to reniform, 2.2–4.8 × 2.7–5.2 cm, margins usually entire, sometimes slightly repand and undulate, surfaces glabrous or viscid-puberulent. |
petiole 1–3.5 cm; blade linear to narrowly oblanceolate, 1.5–8 × 0.3–0.4 cm, 5 or more times as long as wide, margins entire, plane, surfaces glabrous or puberulent. |
Inflorescences | peduncle longer than subtending petiole; bracts ovate, 5–9 × 3–5 mm, thin, yellowish green, glandular-pubescent; flowers 17–35. |
bracts broadly ovate to ovate-elliptic, 7–11 × 2–8 mm, thinly papery, glabrate to minutely glandular-puberulent; flowers 12–25. |
Perianth | tube yellowish green, 6.5–18 mm, limb yellow, 8–13 mm diam., lobes slightly to moderately reflexed. |
tube greenish pink, 3–8 mm, limb pale pink, 3–4 mm diam. |
Fruits | winged, ± rhombic in profile, attenuate at both ends, 8–15 × 6–14 mm, scarious; wings 4–5, thin walled, small, cavities extending into wing. |
winged, ± obdeltate in profile, 6–9 × 5–8 mm, scarious, apex slightly beaked; wings 5, thin walled, apex tapered to broadly obtuse, without dilations, cavities extending throughout. |
Abronia latifolia |
Abronia bigelovii |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring–summer. | Flowering fall. |
Habitat | Sandy soils, coastal scrub, lees of dunes adjacent to strand | Shrubby gypsum hills |
Elevation | 0-50 m (0-200 ft) | 1500-2000 m (4900-6600 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; OR; WA; BC
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NM |
Discussion | S. S. Tillett (1967) considered plants of Abronia umbellata var. minor (Standley) Munz to be introgressants between A. latifolia and A. umbellata. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 4, p. 68. | FNA vol. 4, p. 69. |
Parent taxa | Nyctaginaceae > Abronia | Nyctaginaceae > Abronia |
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | Eschscholtz: Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Pétersbourg Hist. Acad. 10: 281. (1826) | Heimerl: Smithsonian Misc. Collect. 52: 197. (1909) |
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