Viola flettii |
Viola bakeri |
|
---|---|---|
Flett's violet, Olympic violet |
||
Habit | Glabrous perennial from short, thick rhizomes, the stems 3-15 cm. long. | Perennial from short, erect rhizomes, the stems up to 15 cm. long. |
Leaves | Leaves fleshy, petiolate, purplish-green, the blades reniform, 1.5-4 cm. broad, finely round-toothed; stipules lanceolate, toothed. |
Leaf blades entire, elliptic-lanceolate, tapering to the petiole, 2-5 cm. long; petiole 3-12 cm. long; stipules attached to the petiole, the free portion few-toothed. |
Flowers | Flowers 1.5 cm. long, the spur very short, yellow; petals purplish-violet, yellow at the base, the lower 3 dark-veined, the lateral pair yellow-bearded; style head well bearded. |
Flowers with peduncles shorter than the leaves; flowers 5-12 mm. long, yellow, the lower 3 penciled with brownish-purple, the lateral pair bearded; style head bearded, rounded. |
Fruits | Fruit a 3-valved capsule, ovary superior, placentation parietal. |
a glabrous, 3-valved capsule, ovary superior, placentation parietal. |
Viola flettii |
Viola bakeri |
|
Flowering time | June-August | May-July |
Habitat | Alpine rock crevices and talus slopes at high elevations. | Moist to dry openings in coniferous forests. |
Distribution | Occurring west of the Cascades crest in Washington, where endemic to the Olympic Mountains
|
Occurring chiefly east of the Cascades crest in Washington from Mt. Adams south; south-central Washington to California and Nevada.
|
Origin | Native | Native |
Conservation status | Review Group 1 in Washington (WANHP) | Not of concern |
Sibling taxa | ||
Web links |