Viola bakeri |
Viola purpurea |
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Habit | Perennial from short, erect rhizomes, the stems up to 15 cm. long. | Puberulent perennial from a slender, scaly rhizome, the aerial stems 5-15 mm. long; herbage usually glaucous-green, purplish-veined, often purplish throughout. |
Leaves | Leaf blades entire, elliptic-lanceolate, tapering to the petiole, 2-5 cm. long; petiole 3-12 cm. long; stipules attached to the petiole, the free portion few-toothed. |
Leaf blades rather thick and fleshy, orbicular to lanceolate, cordate to wedge-shaped at the base, sub-entire to wavy-margined or toothed; petioles 2-6 cm. long; stipules lanceolate, entire to few-toothed. |
Flowers | Flowers with peduncles shorter than the leaves; flowers 5-12 mm. long, yellow, the lower 3 penciled with brownish-purple, the lateral pair bearded; style head bearded, rounded. |
Peduncles shorter than the leaves; flowers 5-12 mm. long, spur very short; petals yellow, brownish-penciled, the lateral pair bearded. |
Fruits | a glabrous, 3-valved capsule, ovary superior, placentation parietal. |
Fruit a 3-valved, puberulent capsule, ovary superior, placentation parietal. |
Viola bakeri |
Viola purpurea |
|
Flowering time | May-July | May-August |
Habitat | Moist to dry openings in coniferous forests. | Open, rocky, fairly dry slopes, moderate to high elevations in the mountains |
Distribution | Occurring chiefly east of the Cascades crest in Washington from Mt. Adams south; south-central Washington to California and Nevada.
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Occurring chiefly east of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia to California, east to Rocky Mountains.
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Origin | Native | Native |
Conservation status | Not of concern | Not of concern |
Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Web links |
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