Veronica anagallis-aquatica |
Veronica rubra |
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blue water speedwell |
red coraldrops, red kittentails |
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Habit | Glabrous, short-lived perennial from fibrous roots, the stems usually erect, 2-10 dm. tall. | Perennial herbs from short crowns, 2-6 dm. tall, puberulent throughout when young. |
Leaves | Leaves opposite, sessile and clasping, elliptic-ovate to elliptic-oblong, 2-10 cm. long and 0.7-5 cm. wide, sharply serrate to entire. |
Basal leaf blades elliptic-ovate to sub-rotund, with coarse, rounded teeth, often double toothed, the blade and petiole each 4-12 cm. long; cauline leaves short-petiolate, alternate, smaller. |
Flowers | Inflorescence of many-flowered racemes on long peduncles arising in the leaf axils; calyx of 4 highly variable sepals; corolla blue, rotate, 4-lobed, the upper lobe the largest, about 5 mm. wide; style 1.5-2.5 mm. long; pedicels up-curved, 3-8 mm. long; stamens 2. |
Flowers in a terminal spike, elongating in fruit; calyx unequally 4-lobed, surrounding the ovary; corolla wanting; stamens 2, the filaments 4-6 mm. long, dark red; stigma capitate; ovary superior. |
Fruits | Capsule swollen, 2.5-4 mm. high and wide, scarcely notched. |
Capsule 5-6 mm. high and broad. |
Veronica anagallis-aquatica |
Veronica rubra |
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Flowering time | June-September | April-May |
Habitat | In or along slow-moving streams and ditches at low to moderate elevations. | Open slopes and dry meadows in the lowlands and foothills. |
Distribution | Occurring chiefly east of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia to California, east across North America to the Atlantic Coast.
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Occurring east of the Cascades crest in Washington; Washington to Oregon, east to Idaho and Montana.
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Origin | Introduced from Europe | Native |
Conservation status | Not of concern | Not of concern |
Sibling taxa | ||
Web links |
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