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Cascade blueberry, Rainier blueberry, blueleaf huckleberry

small cranberry

Habit Deciduous, low, often matted shrub 1.5-4 dm. tall, the branches slightly angled, greenish-brown, glabrous. Evergreen creeping shrub with glabrous to finely pubescent stems.
Leaves

Leaves alternate, obovate to obovate-oblanceolate, 1.5-5 cm. long and 1/3-1/2 as broad, rounded to obtuse, the base wedge-shaped, pale bluish-green, glaucous but not glandular on the lower surface, the margins serrulate on the upper half or less.

Leaves alternate, ovate to lanceolate, acute, 5-15 mm. long, deep green, shining on the upper surface, grayish beneath, strongly revolute.

Flowers

Flowers single in the axils, pinkish, 6-7 mm. long;

calyx obscurely 5-lobed;

corolla united, broadly urn-shaped, much less than twice as long as broad, the 5 lobes very short, reflexed;

anthers with dorsal awns and apical, pore-bearing tubes;

ovary inferior.

Flowers 1-several, terminal or lateral on the stem;

pedicels very slender, 2-4 cm. long, usually glabrous, with 2 tiny bractlets usually below mid-length;

petals 4, distinct, deep pinkish, 5-8 mm. long, recurved;

anthers with pore-bearing terminal tubes but without awns;

ovary inferior.

Fruits

Fruit a berry, glaucous-blue, globose, 5-8 mm. broad.

Fruit a berry, deep red, 5-10 mm. broad.

Vaccinium deliciosum

Vaccinium oxycoccos

Flowering time May-July May-July
Habitat Forest openings and mountain meadows, mid- to high elevations. Usually in sphagnum bogs.
Distribution
Occurring on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia to California, east to Idaho.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Occurring chiefly west of the Cascades crest in Washington; Alaska to California, east to Idaho, across Canada; from the upper Midwest to the Atlantic coast.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Origin Native Native
Conservation status Not of concern Not of concern
Sibling taxa
V. cespitosum, V. corymbosum, V. macrocarpon, V. membranaceum, V. myrtilloides, V. myrtillus, V. ovalifolium, V. ovatum, V. oxycoccos, V. parvifolium, V. scoparium, V. uliginosum
V. cespitosum, V. corymbosum, V. deliciosum, V. macrocarpon, V. membranaceum, V. myrtilloides, V. myrtillus, V. ovalifolium, V. ovatum, V. parvifolium, V. scoparium, V. uliginosum
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