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giant trillium, sessile trillium

Habit Herbaceous perennial from short and thick rhizomes; stems erect, 20-60 cm tall.
Leaves

Leaves 3, whorled, extending outwards past flower, sessile, 7-20 cm long and 12-15 cm wide, generally ovate, apex rounded to obtuse, green, sometimes with brown or purple tinged spots.

Flowers

Flowers 1, sessile;

sepals 3, free, persistent, green, spreading, 3-6.5 cm, lanceolate;

petals 3, erect to ascending, free, withering, white to slightly pale pinkish, base sometimes purple;

stamens 6, 15-25 mm, tissue between anther sacs greenish;

ovary greenish to purplish, 3-chambered;

styles 3.

Fruits

Berry-like capsule, green to purplish green, pulpy and juicy; seeds, many, ovoid.

Trillium albidum

Flowering time April-June
Habitat Moist forests, oak-ash woodlands, thickets, and fields at low elevations.
Distribution
Occurring west of the Cascades crest in Washington; Washington to California.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Origin Native
Conservation status Sensitive in Washington (WANHP)
Sibling taxa
T. ovatum, T. petiolatum
Subordinate taxa
T. albidum ssp. parviflorum
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