Trifolium macrocephalum |
Trifolium willdenovii |
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big-head clover, large-head clover |
sand clover, tomcat clover |
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Habit | Pubescent perennial from a thick root and rhizomes, the stems erect, 1-3 dm. tall. | Glabrous annual, the stems 1-7 dm. long, spreading to erect. |
Leaves | Leaves with 5-9 leaflets, these rather thick, oblanceolate to obcordate, 1.5-2.5 cm. long; stipules ovate-lanceolate, their margins lacerate. |
Leaves trifoliate, petioled; leaflets linear to narrowly oblong, 1-4 cm. long, usually serrulate full length; stipules ovate, lacerate, nearly half as long as the leaflets. |
Flowers | Heads mostly solitary and terminal, 3-5 cm. broad and long, the peduncles exceeding the leaves; flowers 22-28 mm. long, pale pinkish to rose-pink, spreading to erect, the pedicels very short; calyx 2/3 as long as the corolla, the 5 teeth awl-shaped, plumose, many times as long as the tube. |
Inflorescence of 6- to 60-flowered, involucrate heads 10-30 mm. broad and long on axillary peduncles; involucre flared and saucer-shaped, irregularly lacerate into many unequal teeth; calyx often purplish, the tube 15-25 nerved, the 5 teeth lanceolate, equal to the tube; corolla pea-like, purplish, often lighter or darker at the tip, slightly longer than the calyx. |
Fruits | Pod 1-seeded. |
Pod usually 2-seeded. |
Trifolium macrocephalum |
Trifolium willdenovii |
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Flowering time | April-June | April-July |
Habitat | Shrub-steppe, sagebrush desert and ponderosa pine woodlands. | Grassy hillsides, balds, prairies, and meadows at low to moderate elevations. |
Distribution | Occurring east of the Cascades crest in Washington; Washington, south through eastern Oregon, east to Idaho and Nevada.
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Occurring west of the Cascades crest and east along the Columbia River in Washington; British Columbia to California.
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Origin | Native | Native |
Conservation status | Not of concern | Not of concern |
Sibling taxa | ||
Web links |
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