Trifolium macrocephalum |
Trifolium repens |
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big-head clover, large-head clover |
Dutch clover, white clover |
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Habit | Pubescent perennial from a thick root and rhizomes, the stems erect, 1-3 dm. tall. | Mostly glabrous perennial, the stems 1-6 dm. long, creeping and stolonous to erect. |
Leaves | Leaves with 5-9 leaflets, these rather thick, oblanceolate to obcordate, 1.5-2.5 cm. long; stipules ovate-lanceolate, their margins lacerate. |
Leaves trifoliate, long-petiolate; leaflets obovate to obcordate, 1-2 cm. long, finely serrulate; stipules attached around the petiole most of their length, the free portion acuminate. |
Flowers | Heads mostly solitary and terminal, 3-5 cm. broad and long, the peduncles exceeding the leaves; flowers 22-28 mm. long, pale pinkish to rose-pink, spreading to erect, the pedicels very short; calyx 2/3 as long as the corolla, the 5 teeth awl-shaped, plumose, many times as long as the tube. |
Inflorescence of many-flowered heads 1.5-2 cm. long and broad, on long, axillary peduncles; flowers pea-like, 5-9 mm. long, white to cream, often pinkish-tinged; pendulous on pedicels 1-5 mm. long; calyx glabrous, half the length of the corolla, the 5 teeth awl-shaped, half the length of the tube; banner erect. |
Fruits | Pod 1-seeded. |
Pod 1-3 seeded. |
Trifolium macrocephalum |
Trifolium repens |
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Flowering time | April-June | April-September |
Habitat | Shrub-steppe, sagebrush desert and ponderosa pine woodlands. | Roadsides, fields, lawns, meadows, wastelots, trailsides, and other disturbed open areas from low elevations to the subalpine. |
Distribution | Occurring east of the Cascades crest in Washington; Washington, south through eastern Oregon, east to Idaho and Nevada.
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Widely distributed throughout Washington; Alaska to California, east across North America to the Atlantic Coast.
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Origin | Native | Introduced from Europe |
Conservation status | Not of concern | Not of concern |
Sibling taxa | ||
Web links |
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