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camphor tansy, dune tansy

costmary

Habit Stout herbaceous perennial from rhizomes, the stem 2-6 dm. tall, villous with flattened hairs. Coarse, fragrant perennial, the stem 5-12 dm. tall, glabrous below but with appressed, aligned hairs above.
Leaves

Basal leaves well developed and larger than the cauline leaves or wanting;

cauline leaves 5-20 cm. long, bi- or tri-pinnatifid, the ultimate segments blunt or rounded.

Basal leaves elliptic or broadly oblanceolate with rounded teeth, the blade 10-25 cm. long and 2.5-8 cm. wide, with a petiole of similar length;

cauline leaves smaller and sessile;

leaves silky when young, becoming glabrate.

Flowers

Heads several in a short, flat-topped inflorescence;

involucre bracts dry, imbricate, the margins and tip scarious; disk 8-15 mm. wide;

rays yellow, pistillate, short, barely surpassing the marginal disk flowers;

disk flowers yellow, perfect, with 5-lobed tubular corolla;

pappus a minute crown.

Basal leaves elliptic or broadly oblanceolate with rounded teeth, the blade 10-25 cm. long and 2.5-8 cm. wide, with a petiole of similar length;

cauline leaves smaller and sessile;

leaves silky when young, becoming glabrate.

Fruits

Achene 5-ribbed, glandular.

Achenes sub-terete, 10-ribbed.

Tanacetum bipinnatum

Tanacetum balsamita

Flowering time May-September August-September
Habitat Sand dunes along the coast. Roadsides and other waste places.
Distribution
Occurring west of the Cascades crest along the coast of Washington; Alaska to California, east across Canada to the Great Lakes region and northeastern North America.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Occurring scattered locations on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; southern British Columbia to California, east across much of North America to the Atlantic Coast.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Origin Native Introduced from Asia
Conservation status Not of concern Not of concern
Sibling taxa
T. balsamita, T. parthenium, T. vulgare
T. bipinnatum, T. parthenium, T. vulgare
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