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night-flowering catchfly

bladder campion

Habit Annual with 1-3 simple or branched stems, 2-6 dm. tall, stiff-hairy throughout and glandular-pubescent above. Usually glabrous perennial from a strong taproot, the stems up to 1 m. tall, but the lower branches often decumbent.
Leaves

Leaves opposite, ovate-lanceolate to elliptic-oblanceolate, 5-12 cm. long and up to 4 cm. broad, the lower ones long-petiolate, the upper sub-sessile.

Leaves opposite, ovate-lanceolate to oblanceolate, 3-8 cm. long and 1-3 cm. broad.

Flowers

Flowers few to several in an open inflorescence, the pedicels 3-30 mm. long;

calyx 5u00e2u20acu201clobed, tubular, 15 mm. long at flowering, much enlarged in fruit, 10-nerved, the lobes lance-linear, 5-9 mm. long;

petals 5, white to pinkish, glabrous, the claw 12-25 mm. long, auriculate above, the blade 7-10 mm. long, bi-lobed less than half the length;

blade appendages 2, 0.5-1.5 mm. long and broad;

stamens 10;

styles 3. Flowers open at dusk.

Flowers several to many in an open, rather flat-topped inflorescence, with narrow, inconspicuous bracts;

calyx 5-lobed, bell-shaped, 1 cm. long at blooming, but inflated and up to 2 cm. long in fruit, pale green to purplish, glabrous;

petals 5, white, the claw about 1 cm. long, expanded above, the blade 4-6 mm. long, deeply bi-lobed; appendages at the base of the blade 2 and minute, or lacking;

ovary stalk 2-3 mm. long;

stamens 10;

styles usually 3.

Fruits

Capsule 3-celled.

Capsule 3-celled.

Silene noctiflora

Silene vulgaris

Flowering time June-August June-August
Habitat Grain fields and waste areas. Fields, roadsides, wastelots, and other disturbed areas at low elevations.
Distribution
Occurring on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; Yukon Territory to California, east across North America to the Atlantic Coast.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Occurring chiefly west of the Cascades crest and in the Columbia River Gorge in Washington; Alaska to California, east across most of North America to the Atlantic Coast.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Origin Introduced from Europe Introduced from Europe
Conservation status Not of concern Not of concern
Sibling taxa
S. acaulis, S. antirrhina, S. bernardina, S. conoidea, S. csereii, S. dichotoma, S. dioica, S. douglasii, S. gallica, S. latifolia, S. menziesii, S. oregana, S. paradoxa, S. parryi, S. scouleri, S. seelyi, S. spaldingii, S. suksdorfii, S. vulgaris
S. acaulis, S. antirrhina, S. bernardina, S. conoidea, S. csereii, S. dichotoma, S. dioica, S. douglasii, S. gallica, S. latifolia, S. menziesii, S. noctiflora, S. oregana, S. paradoxa, S. parryi, S. scouleri, S. seelyi, S. spaldingii, S. suksdorfii
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