The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links

night-flowering catchfly

Scouler's catchfly, Scouler's siliene

Habit Annual with 1-3 simple or branched stems, 2-6 dm. tall, stiff-hairy throughout and glandular-pubescent above. Erect perennial herb from a simple to branched crown, the stems several, up to 8 dm. tall, densely pubescent throughout and glandular above.
Leaves

Leaves opposite, ovate-lanceolate to elliptic-oblanceolate, 5-12 cm. long and up to 4 cm. broad, the lower ones long-petiolate, the upper sub-sessile.

Leaves opposite, numerous, the basal slender-petiolate, the blades oblanceolate, up to 15 cm. long and 3 cm. wide;

cauline leaves 2-8 pairs, reduced gradually upward, becoming sessile above.

Flowers

Flowers few to several in an open inflorescence, the pedicels 3-30 mm. long;

calyx 5u00e2u20acu201clobed, tubular, 15 mm. long at flowering, much enlarged in fruit, 10-nerved, the lobes lance-linear, 5-9 mm. long;

petals 5, white to pinkish, glabrous, the claw 12-25 mm. long, auriculate above, the blade 7-10 mm. long, bi-lobed less than half the length;

blade appendages 2, 0.5-1.5 mm. long and broad;

stamens 10;

styles 3. Flowers open at dusk.

Flowers numerous, the inflorescence narrow and elongate, consisting of a series of small, congested, lateral cymes;

calyx broadly tubular, 5-lobed, 10-18 mm. long;

corolla greenish-white to purplish, the claw of the petal 7-16 mm. long, the blade flaring, 4-8 mm. long, from bi-lobed to nearly equally 4-lobed, with 2 appendages at the base, 1-3 mm. long;

ovary with a stalk 3-6 mm. long, puberulent to woolly;

stamens 10;

styles 3.

Fruits

Capsule 3-celled.

Capsule 1-celled.

Silene noctiflora

Silene scouleri

Flowering time June-August June-August
Habitat Grain fields and waste areas. Prairies, forest openings, and meadows from low elevations to the alpine.
Distribution
Occurring on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; Yukon Territory to California, east across North America to the Atlantic Coast.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Occuring on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia to California, east to the Rocky Mountains.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Origin Introduced from Europe Native
Conservation status Not of concern Not of concern
Sibling taxa
S. acaulis, S. antirrhina, S. bernardina, S. conoidea, S. csereii, S. dichotoma, S. dioica, S. douglasii, S. gallica, S. latifolia, S. menziesii, S. oregana, S. paradoxa, S. parryi, S. scouleri, S. seelyi, S. spaldingii, S. suksdorfii, S. vulgaris
S. acaulis, S. antirrhina, S. bernardina, S. conoidea, S. csereii, S. dichotoma, S. dioica, S. douglasii, S. gallica, S. latifolia, S. menziesii, S. noctiflora, S. oregana, S. paradoxa, S. parryi, S. seelyi, S. spaldingii, S. suksdorfii, S. vulgaris
Subordinate taxa
S. scouleri ssp. hallii, S. scouleri ssp. scouleri
Web links