Silene acaulis |
Silene seelyi |
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moss campion |
Seely's silene |
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Habit | Cushion-like perennial from a woody root and branched crown, forming dense mats up to 3 dm. broad; flowering stems 3-6 cm. tall. | Glandular perennial from a branched crown and short rhizomes, the slender, ascending stems up to 3 dm. long. |
Leaves | Leaves mostly basal, staying attached for many years, linear to linear-lanceolate, sessile, 4-10 mm. long, glabrous or scabrous. |
Leaves numerous, opposite, elliptic to ovate-lanceolate, 1-2 cm. long and 3-9 mm. broad, thin, pointed, short-petiolate or sessile. |
Flowers | Flowers single, from nearly sessile or with peduncles up to 4 cm. long, usually dioecious; calyx tubular, 5-lobed, 3-10 mm. long, pinkish; petals 5, pink to lavender, 8-12 mm. long, the claw about twice as long as the blade; blade appendages 2, very small or lacking; stamens 10; styles 3. |
Flowers perfect, 2-several in an open, leafy inflorescence; calyx 5-lobed, tubular, about 7.5 mm. long, 10-nerved; petals 5, purplish, the claw about 6 mm. long and the blade about 2-3 mm. long, oblong, bi-lobed to mid-length, with a small lateral tooth below each lobe; appendages very small; stamens 10; styles 3, exerted. |
Fruits | Capsule 3-celled, opening by 6 teeth. |
Capsule 1-celled. |
Silene acaulis |
Silene seelyi |
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Flowering time | June-August | May-August |
Habitat | Rock crevices and talus slopes at high elevations in the mountains | Cliffs and talus slopes at moderate to mid-elevations in the mountains. |
Distribution | Occurring in the Cascades and Olympic Mountains in Washington; Alaska to Oregon, east to the Rocky Mountains, and east across Canada to northeastern North America; circumboreal.
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Occurring east of the Cascades crest in Washington, where endemic to the Wenatchee Mountains of Kittitas and Chelan counties.
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Origin | Native | Native |
Conservation status | Not of concern | Sensitive in Washington (WANHP) |
Sibling taxa | ||
Web links |