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Sagittaria latifolia

common arrowhead, duck potato, wapato

Habit Aquatic, scapose, tuber-bearing perennials from strong rhizomes, the scapes up to 5 dm. long.
Leaves

Leaves mostly emersed, but often submerged and the blades floating;

blades sagittate or hastate, up to 2.5 dm. long and nearly as broad; submerged leaves sometimes bladeless and greatly elongate, 4-10 mm. broad.

Flowers

Flowers in 2-8 whorles of 3 in bracteate racemes, the bracts 5-10 mm. long, blunt, hooded; pedicles 1-5 cm. long, ascending, in both the pistillate flowers (lower whorles) and staminate flowers.(upper whorles), or the plants sometimes monoecious;

sepals 3, 5-10 mm. long, persistent;

petals 3, white, twice as long as the sepals;

stamens more than 20;

pistils many on a globose receptacle.

Fruits

Achenes 2.5-4 mm. long, winged, with a stylar beak strongly up-turned, 0.5-1.5 mm. long.

Sagittaria latifolia

Flowering time July-September
Habitat Ditches, ponds, lakes, swampy areas.
Distribution
Occurring on both sides of the Cascades in Washington; Vancouver Island, British Columbia to central California; central North America to the Atlantic Coast.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Origin Native
Conservation status Not of concern
Sibling taxa
S. cuneata, S. graminea, S. platyphylla, S. rigida, S. subulata
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