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Rubus bartonianus

European blackberry

Habit Strong perennial with arching to trailing branches up to 3 m. long, well armed with straight, flat prickles up to 7 mm. long.
Leaves

Leaves alternate, partially evergreen, 3- to 5-foliate;

stipules lanceolate, 5-10 mm. long;

leaflets ovate to rotund-ovate, acuminate, 5-10 cm. long, doubly serrate, green and glabrous above, paler and pubescent beneath.

Flowers

Flowers numerous in flat-topped panicles, hairy and stipitate-glandular;

calyx white-woolly, the 5 lobes reflexed, lanceolate, acuminate, up to 1 cm. long;

petals 5, white, pinkish tinged, 10-15 mm. long;

stamens at least 75;

pistils numerous, styles glabrous.

Fruits

Drupelets coherent, and with the receptacle forming a globular blackberry about 1.5 cm. thick.

Rubus bartonianus

Rubus vestitus

Identification notes Differs from Rubus discolor by having straight instead of curved spines, and stipitate-glandular instead of eglandular inflorescence.
Flowering time April-June
Habitat Roadsides and waste ground.
Distribution
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Occurring in scattered locations on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia to Oregon, also reported from Idaho.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Origin Introduced from Europe
Conservation status Not of concern
Sibling taxa
R. allegheniensis, R. arcticus, R. bifrons, R. idaeus, R. laciniatus, R. lasiococcus, R. leucodermis, R. nigerrimus, R. nivalis, R. parviflorus, R. pedatus, R. pensilvanicus, R. pubescens, R. spectabilis, R. ulmifolius, R. ursinus, R. vestitus
R. allegheniensis, R. arcticus, R. bifrons, R. idaeus, R. laciniatus, R. lasiococcus, R. leucodermis, R. nigerrimus, R. nivalis, R. parviflorus, R. pedatus, R. pensilvanicus, R. pubescens, R. spectabilis, R. ulmifolius, R. ursinus
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