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sweetbrier rose, small-flowered sweetbrier

Habit Coarse shrub 1-2 m. tall, with well-developed, flattened, unequal, strongly curved or hooked prickles, the foliage sweetly aromatic.
Leaves

Leaves alternate, deciduous, odd-pinnate with 5-7 firm leaflets;

leaflets broadly elliptic to sub-orbicular, 1-2.5 cm. long, doubly serrate with gland-tipped teeth, the lower surface with stalked glands and hairs.

Flowers

Flowers in small clusters or solitary, on short, stout, glandular-bristly pedicels;

sepals 5,1-2 cm. long, with stalked glands and some slender lateral lobes, spreading, deciduous at maturity;

petals 5, 1.5-2 cm. long, bright pink;

stamens numerous;

pistils many, the styles densely short-hairy.

Fruits

Hips sub-globose or ovoid, 1-1.5 cm. long, glabrous, bright red.

Rosa rubiginosa

Flowering time June-July
Habitat Roadsides, thickets, shorelines, pastures, and other disturbed, open areas.
Distribution
Occurring on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington, though more common west of the crest; southern British Columbia to California, east to Idaho, Montana, Wyoming, and Colorado, further east from the Great Plains to the Atlantic Coast.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Origin Introduced Eurasia and northern Africa
Conservation status Not of concern
Sibling taxa
R. canina, R. gymnocarpa, R. multiflora, R. nutkana, R. pisocarpa, R. rugosa, R. woodsii
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