Ribes sanguineum |
Ribes aureum |
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blood currant, red currant, red flowering currant |
golden currant |
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Habit | Erect, unarmed shrub 1-3 m. tall, with reddish-brown bark. | Erect to spreading, unarmed, glabrous shrubs 1-3 m. tall; branches reddish when young, becoming dark gray with age. |
Leaves | Leaves alternate, petiolate, broadly reniform to deltoid-ovate, 2.5-6 cm. broad, the lower surface much paler and hairier than the upper, palmately 5-lobed, the lobes deltoid to rounded and finely denticulate. |
Leaves alternate, petiolate, pale green, the blades broadly deltoid-ovate to ovate, 2-5 cm. broad, palmately 3-lobed less than half their length, the segments entire or with 2-5 rounded teeth. |
Flowers | Inflorescence of erect, 10- to 20-flowered racemes; pedicels jointed; calyx pale to deep rose, finely pubescent; calyx tube 3-5 mm. long and nearly a broad, the 5 lobes oblong, equal to the tube, spreading; petals 5, white to light rose, obovate-spatulate, entire, 2.5-3.5 mm. long; stamens 5, equaling the petals, the filaments pinkish; styles 2, glabrous, fused almost to the stigmas; ovary inferior. |
Flowers fragrant, 5-18 in ascending or reflexed racemes usually longer than the leaves; pedicels up to 8 mm. long; calyx tube cylindric, 6-8 mm. long, the 5 lobes oblong-elliptic, spreading, 5-7 mm. long, the lobes and tube golden yellow; petals 5, small, yellow to reddish, oblong-obovate, erect; stamens 5, alternate with and equal to the petals; styles 2, fused almost to the stigmas, glabrous, about equal to the calyx lobes; ovary inferior. |
Fruits | Berry globose, 7-9 mm. long, glaucous-black. |
Berry globose, glabrous, about 7 mm. long, orange or occasionally burgundy. |
Ribes sanguineum |
Ribes aureum |
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Flowering time | February-June | April-May |
Habitat | Open to wooded, moist to dry valleys and lower mountains. | Sagebrush desert where seasonally moist to ponderosa pine forest openings at middle elevations. |
Distribution | Occurring chiefly west of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia to California.
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Occurring east of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia to California, east to across most of North America to the Atlantic Coast.
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Origin | Native | Native |
Conservation status | Not of concern | Not of concern |
Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
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