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field buttercup, hungerweed

Habit Stiff-hairy annual from thick fibrous roots, the stem single, sometimes rooting at the lower nodes, 1.5-4 dm. tall.
Leaves

Basal leaves oblanceolate, 3-toothed to twice ternately divided into linear lobes;

cauline leaves alternate, tri- or bi-ternately divided into linear segments.

Flowers

Flowers solitary on slender pedicels 3-5 cm. long;

sepals 5, spreading, membranous, yellowish, 3.5-6 mm. long, hairy;

petals 5, yellow, 5-8 mm. long, obovate;

receptacle hemispheric, hairy;

nectary basal on and nearly as broad as the petal, free to the base;

stamens about 10;

pistils 5-8 in a globose cluster.

Fruits

Achenes greatly compressed, nearly circular, with many spines; stylar beak stout, straight, 3 mm. long.

Ranunculus arvensis

Flowering time May-June
Habitat Dry woodlands and waste ground.
Distribution
Occurring east of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia to California, east to Idaho and Utah; also in areas of central and eastern U.S.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Origin Introduced from Europe
Conservation status Not of concern
Sibling taxa
R. abortivus, R. acris, R. alismifolius, R. aquatilis, R. bulbosus, R. californicus, R. cardiophyllus, R. eschscholtzii, R. flabellaris, R. flammula, R. glaberrimus, R. gmelinii, R. grayi, R. hebecarpus, R. inamoenus, R. macounii, R. muricatus, R. occidentalis, R. orthorhynchus, R. parviflorus, R. pensylvanicus, R. populago, R. pygmaeus, R. repens, R. sardous, R. sceleratus, R. triternatus, R. uncinatus
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