Potentilla argentea |
Potentilla supina |
|
---|---|---|
hoary cinquefoil, silver cinquefoil |
bushy cinquefoil |
|
Habit | Herbaceous perennial from a woody base, the numerous stems 1.5-3 dm. tall, covered with a gray pubescence. | Annual or biennial from a taproot and simple or branched crown, the stem 4-7 dm. tall, glabrous below to stiff-hairy above, leafy throughout. |
Leaves | Leaves mainly cauline, 5-10 per stem, palmately divided, the leaflets 5, 1-2 cm. long, oblanceolate, with coarse serrate teeth over half way to the mid-vein; stipules lanceolate, entire, 4-8 mm. long. |
Leaves pinnate, the lower ones with 2-4 pairs of elliptic to oblong leaflets with rounded serrations, 1-3 cm. long, the upper sometimes ternate; stipules well-developed. |
Flowers | Inflorescence open, branched, many-flowered, leafy-bracteate; calyx 4-6 mm. broad, silky, the 5 lobes ovate-lanceolate, 2-3 mm. long, alternating with linear, shorter bracteoles; petals 5, yellow, obovate with a wedge-shaped base, equaling the sepals; stamens 20; pistils numerous, the styles thickened and glandular at the base, tapered upward, attached to the end of the achene. |
Flowers solitary on long peduncles from the leaf axils throughout the upper half of the plant; calyx stiff-hairy, 5-9 mm. broad, the 5 lobes ovate-triangular, 3-4 mm. long, erect; petals 5, yellow, obovate, about equal to the sepals; stamens usually 20, sometimes less; pistils numerous; style terminal, equaling the ovary. |
Fruits | Achene 0.6-0.8 mm. long, the same length as the style. |
Achenes 1.2 mm. long with a wedge-shaped thickening on one edge about the size of the rest of the fruit. |
Potentilla argentea |
Potentilla supina |
|
Flowering time | June-July | June-July |
Habitat | Sandy or gravely soil, typically where disturbed. | Sandy stream banks, lake shores, and moist flats. |
Distribution | Occurring east of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia to Oregon, east across the northern U.S. and Canada to the Atlantic Coast.
|
Occurring east of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia to California, east to the Rocky Mountains, Great Plains, and east across Canada and the midwestern U.S. to northeastern North America.
|
Origin | Introduced from Eurasia | Native |
Conservation status | Not of concern | Not of concern |
Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Web links |
|