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annual blue grass

sea-bluff bluegrass

Habit Glabrous annual, the culms 5-20 cm. tall, hollow, rooting at the nodes and forming mats.
Leaves

Sheaths closed below, but open over half their length;

ligules about 1 mm. long, rounded to truncate;

blades 1-3.5 mm. broad, usually folded, the tip prow-like.

Flowers

Inflorescence a pyramidal panicle 3-8 cm. long, the branches spreading and somewhat rigid;

spikelets 3- to 6-flowered, 4-6 mm. long;

glumes unequal, the first 1-nerved, about 2 mm. long, the second 3-nerved, much the broader;

florets rather distant, the rachilla visible;

lemmas about 3.5 mm. long, 5-nerved, the margins purplish and papery, usually pubescent along the keel and marginal nerves;

paleas slightly shorter than the lemmas, 2-keeled.

Poa annua

Poa unilateralis

Flowering time March-August April-June
Habitat Lawns, fields, parking lots, sidewalks, roadsides, wastelots, prairies and grassy balds, and other disturbed, open areas. Coastal bluffs.
Distribution
Occurring on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; Alaska to California, east across North America to the Atlantic Coast.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Occurring west of the Cascades crest in Washington; southwestern Washington to California.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Origin Introduced from Eurasia Native
Conservation status Not of concern Threatened in Washington (WANHP)
Sibling taxa
P. alpina, P. arctica, P. bolanderi, P. bulbosa, P. compressa, P. confinis, P. curtifolia, P. cusickii, P. fendleriana, P. glauca, P. howellii, P. infirma, P. interior, P. laxiflora, P. leibergii, P. leptocoma, P. lettermanii, P. macrantha, P. marcida, P. ×multnomae, P. nemoralis, P. nervosa, P. palustris, P. paucispicula, P. pratensis, P. secunda, P. stenantha, P. suksdorfii, P. trivialis, P. unilateralis, P. wheeleri
P. alpina, P. annua, P. arctica, P. bolanderi, P. bulbosa, P. compressa, P. confinis, P. curtifolia, P. cusickii, P. fendleriana, P. glauca, P. howellii, P. infirma, P. interior, P. laxiflora, P. leibergii, P. leptocoma, P. lettermanii, P. macrantha, P. marcida, P. ×multnomae, P. nemoralis, P. nervosa, P. palustris, P. paucispicula, P. pratensis, P. secunda, P. stenantha, P. suksdorfii, P. trivialis, P. wheeleri
Subordinate taxa
P. unilateralis ssp. pachypholis
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