Platanthera stricta |
Platanthera chorisiana |
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canyon bog orchid, needle-spur green orchid, slender bog orchid |
choriso bog orchid |
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Habit | Herbaceous perennials, 18-100 cm tall, erect to slightly decumbent, somewhat succulent; stems not angled; roots fasciculate, slender and tuberous, fleshy. | Scapose perennials from spindle-shaped, fleshy roots, the scape 5-15 cm. tall. |
Leaves | Leaves few to several, abruptly spreading or occasionally ascending, dispersed along stem and becoming reduced to bracts towards inflorescence; blades folded slightly lengthwise, oblong to ovate to linear-lanceolate, 3-32 mm long and 1-4.5 cm broad. |
Leaves 2 or 3, basal, sheathing, ovate to elliptic-lanceolate, 2.5-6 cm. long and about 1/3 as broad, occasionally with 1 or 2 lanceolate bracts up to 2 cm. long on the scape. |
Flowers | Inflorescence sparsely- or densely-flowered spike; flowers resupinate, light yellowish green to light green, not showy; lateral sepals spreading to curving backward; petals ovate-falcate to lance-falcate, margins entire; labellum bent downward or extending forward, linear to lanceolate, basal thickening absent, 3-9 mm long and 1-3 mm broad or less; spur distinctly club-shaped, capitate inflated or pouch-shaped, 2-6 mm, apex obtuse; rostellum lobes parallel to convergent, directed downward, minute, rounded, not easily seen; pollinaria 2, not curved; pollinia 2, remaining within anther sacs; viscidia free, orbiculate; stigma entire; ovary slender to stout, generally 5-10 mm. |
Inflorescence a crowded spike, the 5-18 greenish flowers sessile, the lower ones exceeded by lanceolate, greenish bracts up to 12 mm. long; sepals about 2 mm. long, oblong, 1-nerved, the upper one slightly hooded; petals strongly 3-nerved, slightly shorter and broader than the sepals; lip 1.5-2 mm. long and broad, concave, erect; spur saccate, about 1 mm. long, slightly curved; stamens and style fused to form a stout column about 1 mm. long. |
Fruits | Capsules ellipsoid to cylindric. |
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Platanthera stricta |
Platanthera chorisiana |
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Flowering time | June-August | July-August |
Habitat | Wet meadows, swamps and coniferous forests, low to mid-elevations. | Moist areas, especially at the edges of streams and bogs. |
Distribution | Widely distributed on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; Alaska to California, east to Alberta, Montana, and Wyoming.
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Occurring west of the Cascades crest, where known only from Snohomish County in Washington; Aleutian Islands to Vancouver Island, British Columbia, and in Snohomish County, Washington.
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Origin | Native | Native |
Conservation status | Not of concern | Threatened in Washington (WANHP) |
Sibling taxa | ||
Web links |
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