The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links

eagle rein orchid, Sheviak's bog orchid

elegant rein-orchid, hillside rein orchid

Habit Herbaceous perennials, 5-60 cm tall, erect to slightly decumbent, succulent; stems not angled; roots fasciculate, fleshy.
Leaves

Leaves few to several, becoming reduced to bracts towards inflorescence;

blade oblong to narrowly lanceolate, 2.7-23 cm long and 0.4-4 cm broad, somewhat folded lengthwise, base sheathing stem.

1-3, basal, up to 20 cm. long and 3.5 cm. broad, oblanceolate and tapering to the sheathing base.

Inflorescence

A many-flowered, spicate raceme up to 8 cm. long;

scapes bracteate, the bracts lanceolate, often exceeding the lower flowers.

Flowers

Inflorescence a terminal spike, sparse to very dense;

flowers resupinate, light green to light yellowish green, with dull yellowish lip, or whitish green when conditions are cool;

lateral sepals spreading or bent strongly away from flower center;

petals rhombic-ovate to lance-falcate, margins entire;

labellum bent strongly downward, or extending forward, or apex adhered to apexes of dorsal sepal and petals, rhombic-lanceolate to lanceolate, not thickened basally, 2.5-6 cm long and 1-1.5 mm broad, base not rounded-dilated, margins entire;

spur thicker at apex than base or somewhat cylindric, 2-5 mm;

rostellum lobes diverging and directed downward, minute, rounded;

pollinaria 2, straight;

pollinia 2, turning forward, may be fragmenting, masses of pollen loose and free of anther sacs, trailing down onto stigma, stigma entire;

viscidia orbiculate, free;

ovary slender to stout, usually 5-13 mm.

Sepals thin, greenish-white, 3.5-5 mm. long, 1-nerved, the upper one erect, triangular-lanceolate, the lateral pair oblong-lanceolate and somewhat reflexed;

petals about the same length as the upper sepal, greenish or white with a green median stripe, erect;

lip fleshy, white, lanceolate, slightly hastate at the base and partially fused with the lateral sepals and petals;

spur slender, tapering from the base, 2-3 times as long as the lip, pale green at the base, darker green at the tip;

stamens and style fused to form a column 1.5 mm. long.

Fruits

Capsules.

Platanthera aquilonis

Platanthera elegans

Flowering time June-August June-September
Habitat Wet meadows from the montane to subalpine. Mostly in dry, open woods and hills where moist in spring.
Distribution
Occurring east of the Cascades crest in Washington in north-central and northeastern Washington; Alaska to Oregon, east across the northern half of North America to the Atlantic Coast.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Occurring on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia to California, east to Idaho and Montana.
[WildflowerSearch map]
Origin Native Native
Conservation status Review Group 1 in Washington (WANHP) Not of concern
Sibling taxa
P. chorisiana, P. dilatata, P. elegans, P. elongata, P. ephemerantha, P. huronensis, P. obtusata, P. orbiculata, P. sparsiflora, P. stricta, P. transversa, P. unalascensis
P. aquilonis, P. chorisiana, P. dilatata, P. elongata, P. ephemerantha, P. huronensis, P. obtusata, P. orbiculata, P. sparsiflora, P. stricta, P. transversa, P. unalascensis
Subordinate taxa
P. elegans ssp. elegans
Web links