Penstemon rupicola |
Penstemon venustus |
|
---|---|---|
cliff beardtongue, rock penstemon |
elegant beardtongue, Blue Mountain penstemon |
|
Habit | Basally shrubby, mat-forming perennial, the spreading-hairy, erect or ascending stems up to 1 dm. tall. | Perennial from a stout taproot, shrubby at the base, the numerous stems 3-8 dm. long, forming a rounded clump, glabrous throughout. |
Leaves | Mat leaves thick and firm, glaucous, glabrous or with short, spreading hairs, irregularly serrulate, the broadly elliptic or obovate blade 8-18 mm. long; leaves of the flowering shoots opposite, few, less than 1 cm. long. |
Leaves opposite, all cauline, the lowermost reduced, the others numerous, sessile, lanceolate to broadly oblong, 4-10 cm. long and 1-3 cm. wide, sharply serrate or occasionally sub-entire. |
Flowers | Inflorescence a compact, few-flowered raceme, glandular-hairy; calyx 6-11 mm. long, the 5 segments narrowly lance-elliptic to ovate-oblong; corolla bright pink to rose-purple, 25-35 mm. long, keeled on the back, usually glabrous inside and out; anthers long-woolly; pollen sacs wholly dehiscent and opening wide enough to form a plane; staminode slender, shorter that the fertile filaments, nearly glabrous. |
Inflorescence a narrow, terminal panicle, or nearly a raceme; calyx 2.5-6.5 mm. long, the 5 segments scarious margined and toothed, usually glabrous; corolla bright lavender to purple-violet, 25-38 mm. long, over 1 cm. wide at the mouth, glabrous inside and out except for the marginal hairs on the lobes; the 4 fertile filaments pubescent toward the tip, the lower pair exerted; anthers permanently horseshoe-shaped, 1.6-2.0 mm. long; pollen sacs remaining saccate and indehiscent on the lower half, glabrous except for the hairs along the sutures; staminode shortly exerted, with a long, white beard along the flattened tip. |
Fruits | Capsule |
Capsule 6-9 mm. long. |
Penstemon rupicola |
Penstemon venustus |
|
Flowering time | May-August | May-August |
Habitat | Rock cliffs and rocky slopes from middle elevations in the mountains to the alpine. | Open, rocky slopes, from the foothills to moderate elevations in the mountains. |
Distribution | Occurring on both sides of the Cascades crest and in the Columbia River Gorge in Washington; Washington to California.
|
Occurring east of the Cascades crest in Washington, where introduced in central Washington and native to the Blue Mountains region in southeastern Washington; Washington to California, east to Idaho and Utah.
|
Origin | Native | Native and Introduced |
Conservation status | Not of concern | Not of concern |
Sibling taxa | ||
Web links |