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egg-leaf beardtongue, broad-leaved penstemon

Penstemon pennellianus

Blue Mountains beardtongue, Pennell's beardtongue

Habit Robust perennial from a woody base, the clustered stems 3-10 dm. tall, with stiff, spreading hairs below the inflorescence Glabrous perennial from a branched crown, with several stout stems 2-6 dm. tall.
Leaves

Basal leaves opposite, clustered, petiolate, with ovate to sub-cordate blade up to 10 cm. long and half as wide, about equaling the petiole, serrate, hairy like the stem, especially along the mid-vein beneath;

cauline leaves sessile and clasping, more sharply serrate, nearly as large, but more broadly oblong, the upper ovate.

Leaves opposite, entire, the basal ones clustered, up to 27 cm. long and 4 cm. wide, petiolate, the blade lanceolate or narrowly elliptic;

cauline leaves mostly sessile, broad and clasping.

Flowers

Inflorescence large and open, strongly glandular-hairy;

calyx 3-5 mm. long, broadly lanceolate, with parallel veins;

corolla blue, 15-22 mm. long, glandular-hairy on the outside, the raised portion of the lower petal pale blue and hairy;

corolla strongly bilabiate, the lower lip much the longer;

pollen sacs 0.8-1.1 mm. long, fully dehiscent and becoming opposite, nearly glabrous;

staminode bearded toward the recurved tip.

Inflorescence of several verticillasters;

calyx 5-cleft nearly to the base, 6-9 mm. long, the segments narrow and acuminate;

corolla bilabiate, bright blue, 25-33 mm. long, about 1 cm. wide at the mouth, glabrous;

pollen sacs 1.9-2.5 mm. long, divaricate, twisted, dentate along the sutures, the inner end indehiscent;

fertile stamens 4;

sterile stamen short-bearded toward the tip.

Fruits

Capsule 4-6 mm. long.

Capsule 9-12 mm. long.

Penstemon ovatus

Penstemon pennellianus

Flowering time May-August May-June
Habitat Open woods below 3000 feet in elevation. Open, gravelly and sandy slopes and ridges, sometimes associated with ponderosa pine forest openings, at middle elevations.
Distribution
Occurring on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; southern British Columbia to Oregon.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Occurring east of the Cascades crest in the Blue Mountains of southeastern Washington; southeastern Washington to the Blue Mountains in adjacent northeastern Oregon.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Origin Native Native
Conservation status Not of concern Sensitive in Washington (WANHP)
Sibling taxa
P. acuminatus, P. attenuatus, P. barrettiae, P. cardwellii, P. cinereus, P. confertus, P. davidsonii, P. deustus, P. ellipticus, P. eriantherus, P. euglaucus, P. fruticosus, P. gairdneri, P. glandulosus, P. hesperius, P. lyallii, P. palmeri, P. pennellianus, P. procerus, P. pruinosus, P. richardsonii, P. rupicola, P. rydbergii, P. serrulatus, P. speciosus, P. subserratus, P. triphyllus, P. venustus, P. washingtonensis, P. wilcoxii
P. acuminatus, P. attenuatus, P. barrettiae, P. cardwellii, P. cinereus, P. confertus, P. davidsonii, P. deustus, P. ellipticus, P. eriantherus, P. euglaucus, P. fruticosus, P. gairdneri, P. glandulosus, P. hesperius, P. lyallii, P. ovatus, P. palmeri, P. procerus, P. pruinosus, P. richardsonii, P. rupicola, P. rydbergii, P. serrulatus, P. speciosus, P. subserratus, P. triphyllus, P. venustus, P. washingtonensis, P. wilcoxii
Web links