Penstemon ovatus |
Penstemon barrettiae |
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egg-leaf beardtongue, broad-leaved penstemon |
Barrett's beardtongue |
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Habit | Robust perennial from a woody base, the clustered stems 3-10 dm. tall, with stiff, spreading hairs below the inflorescence | Perennial, the lower part shrubby and branched, the stems 2-4 dm. tall; herbage and inflorescence glabrous and glaucous. |
Leaves | Basal leaves opposite, clustered, petiolate, with ovate to sub-cordate blade up to 10 cm. long and half as wide, about equaling the petiole, serrate, hairy like the stem, especially along the mid-vein beneath; cauline leaves sessile and clasping, more sharply serrate, nearly as large, but more broadly oblong, the upper ovate. |
Leaves opposite, firm, irregularly serrulate or entire, the larger ones, up to 8 cm. long and 2.5 cm. wide, on sterile shoots borne toward the base of the main stem; cauline leaves broad, sessile, and clasping, 1.5-3.5 cm. long and 0.8-2 cm. wide |
Flowers | Inflorescence large and open, strongly glandular-hairy; calyx 3-5 mm. long, broadly lanceolate, with parallel veins; corolla blue, 15-22 mm. long, glandular-hairy on the outside, the raised portion of the lower petal pale blue and hairy; corolla strongly bilabiate, the lower lip much the longer; pollen sacs 0.8-1.1 mm. long, fully dehiscent and becoming opposite, nearly glabrous; staminode bearded toward the recurved tip. |
Inflorescence essentially a raceme, the axillary peduncles simple and single-flowered or sometimes branched and 2-flowered; calyx 5-7 mm. long, the 5 segments thin, ovate; corolla bilabiate, lilac or rose-purple, 33-38 mm. long, 1 cm. wide at the mouth, glabrous outside, long-hairy near the base of the lower lip within; anthers densely long-woolly, pollen sacs wholly dehiscent, becoming opposite |
Fruits | Capsule 4-6 mm. long. |
Capsule narrow, up to 1 cm. long. |
Penstemon ovatus |
Penstemon barrettiae |
|
Flowering time | May-August | April-May |
Habitat | Open woods below 3000 feet in elevation. | Woodland openings and rocky slopes at low elevations. |
Distribution | Occurring on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; southern British Columbia to Oregon.
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Occurring in the east end of the Columbia River Gorge in Washington; south-central Washington to adjacent north-central Oregon.
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Origin | Native | Native |
Conservation status | Not of concern | Threatened in Washington (WANHP) |
Sibling taxa | ||
Web links |