Penstemon glandulosus |
Penstemon eriantherus |
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glandular penstemon |
crested-tongue penstemon, fuzzy-tongue penstemon |
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Habit | Stout perennial herb from a branched, woody base, the several stems 4-10 dm. tall, sticky throughout with stalked glands. | Perennial from a branched, woody base, the several stems 1-4 dm. tall; inflorescence with stalked glands, the rest of the plant usually grey-puberulent. |
Leaves | Leaves opposite, sharply toothed or entire, the basal ones 10-35 cm. long and 2.5-9 cm. wide, petiolate, the blade lanceolate to elliptic; lowermost cauline leaves reduced, the others well-developed, sessile and often clasping, broadly lanceolate to rotund-ovate, 4-12 cm. long and 2-5 cm. wide. |
Leaves opposite, entire or with a few teeth, up to 13 cm. long and 2 cm. wide. |
Flowers | Inflorescence of several verticillasters; calyx 9-15 mm. long, the 5 segments narrow and herbaceous; corolla blue-lavender, strongly glandular-hairy outside, glabrous inside, 28-40 mm. long, over 1 cm. wide at the mouth; anthers permanently horseshoe-shaped, 1.7-2.3 mm. long; pollen sacs dehiscent across their apices, the lower part saccate and indehiscent, glabrous; staminode glabrous, the tip flattened. |
Inflorescence of several verticillasters; calyx elongate, 7-13 mm. long, the 5 segments narrowly lanceolate, wholly herbaceous; corolla covered with stalked glands, lavender to reddish-purple or deep bluish-purple, 2-4 cm. long, inflated, 6-14 mm. wide at the mouth, the lower lip the longer; raised portion of the lower lip strongly bearded; pollen sacs glabrous, 1.1-1.8 mm. long, wholly dehiscent, becoming opposite; staminode exerted, the tip slightly expanded, long-bearded most of its length; ovary glandular-puberulent near the tip. |
Fruits | Capsules 10-14 mm. long, surpassed by the calyx. |
Capsule 7-12 mm. long. |
Penstemon glandulosus |
Penstemon eriantherus |
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Flowering time | May-July | May-July |
Habitat | Open, often rocky hillsides and banks in the foothills, valleys, and lower mountains. | Dry, open places in the valleys, plains and foothills, sometimes ascending to middle elevations in the mountains. |
Distribution | Occurring east of the Cascades crest in Washington; central Washington to north-central Oregon, and from southeastern Washington to eastern Oregon, east to Idaho.
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Occurring east of the Cascades crest chiefly in central and northeastern Washington; southeastern British Columbia to Oregon, east to the northern Great Plains.
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Origin | Native | Native |
Conservation status | Not of concern | Threatened in Washington (WANHP) |
Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Web links |
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