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glaucous beardtongue

Barrett's beardtongue

Habit Tufted perennial from a woody rhizome, the slender stems 2-7 dm. tall, glabrous and glaucous throughout. Perennial, the lower part shrubby and branched, the stems 2-4 dm. tall; herbage and inflorescence glabrous and glaucous.
Leaves

Leaves opposite, entire, the basal ones petiolate, oblanceolate, forming well-developed rosettes, up to 15 cm. long and 2 cm. wide;

cauline leaves few, well-developed, sessile, not over 10 cm. long and 2 cm. wide.

Leaves opposite, firm, irregularly serrulate or entire, the larger ones, up to 8 cm. long and 2.5 cm. wide, on sterile shoots borne toward the base of the main stem;

cauline leaves broad, sessile, and clasping, 1.5-3.5 cm. long and 0.8-2 cm. wide

Flowers

Inflorescence of 1-several dense verticillasters, the flowers spreading at right angles to the stem;

calyx 3.5-5 mm. long, the 5 segments broadly scarious-margined, abruptly contracted to a narrow, pointed tip;

corolla blue-purple, 11-15 mm. long, bilabiate, the tube expanded, 3-5 mm. wide at the mouth; raised portion of the lower petal bearded;

staminode usually bearded at the expanded tip;

pollen sacs glabrous, ovate, 0.6-1.0 mm. long, not quite opening to the tip.

Inflorescence essentially a raceme, the axillary peduncles simple and single-flowered or sometimes branched and 2-flowered;

calyx 5-7 mm. long, the 5 segments thin, ovate;

corolla bilabiate, lilac or rose-purple, 33-38 mm. long, 1 cm. wide at the mouth, glabrous outside, long-hairy near the base of the lower lip within;

anthers densely long-woolly, pollen sacs wholly dehiscent, becoming opposite

Fruits

Capsule 5-6 mm. long

Capsule narrow, up to 1 cm. long.

Penstemon euglaucus

Penstemon barrettiae

Flowering time June-September April-May
Habitat Dry, sandy, open or sparsely wooded slopes at moderate elevations to subalpine meadows. Woodland openings and rocky slopes at low elevations.
Distribution
Occurring in the Cascades Range in Washington from Mt Adams south; Washington to central Oregon.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Occurring in the east end of the Columbia River Gorge in Washington; south-central Washington to adjacent north-central Oregon.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Origin Native Native
Conservation status Not of concern Threatened in Washington (WANHP)
Sibling taxa
P. acuminatus, P. attenuatus, P. barrettiae, P. cardwellii, P. cinereus, P. confertus, P. davidsonii, P. deustus, P. ellipticus, P. eriantherus, P. fruticosus, P. gairdneri, P. glandulosus, P. hesperius, P. lyallii, P. ovatus, P. palmeri, P. pennellianus, P. procerus, P. pruinosus, P. richardsonii, P. rupicola, P. rydbergii, P. serrulatus, P. speciosus, P. subserratus, P. triphyllus, P. venustus, P. washingtonensis, P. wilcoxii
P. acuminatus, P. attenuatus, P. cardwellii, P. cinereus, P. confertus, P. davidsonii, P. deustus, P. ellipticus, P. eriantherus, P. euglaucus, P. fruticosus, P. gairdneri, P. glandulosus, P. hesperius, P. lyallii, P. ovatus, P. palmeri, P. pennellianus, P. procerus, P. pruinosus, P. richardsonii, P. rupicola, P. rydbergii, P. serrulatus, P. speciosus, P. subserratus, P. triphyllus, P. venustus, P. washingtonensis, P. wilcoxii
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