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fringed Grass-of-Parnassus, fringed grass of parnassus

Habit Glabrous, scapose perennial from a short, stout rhizome, the flowering stems 1-several, 1.5-3 dm. tall, with a cordate-clasping bract about mid-length on the scape.
Leaves

Leaves all basal, entire, long-petiolate, the blades 2-4 cm. broad, reniform, usually broader than long, with prominent parallel veins.

Flowers

Flowers terminal and single on long scapes, about 2 cm. broad;

calyx fused to the ovary for about 1 mm., the 5 lobes ovate-oblong, 4-7 mm. long, the tip usually fringed;

petals white, 8-12 mm. long, obovate, tapering at the base, the lower half fringed, the upper half entire.

Fruits

Ovary mostly superior, capsule ovoid, 1 cm. long;

carpels 4.

Parnassia fimbriata

Flowering time July-September
Habitat Bogs, stream banks and wet meadows, mid- to high elevations in the mountains.
Distribution
Occurring on both sides of the Cascades in Washington; Alaska to California, east to Alberta, Montana and New Mexico.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Origin Native
Conservation status Not of concern
Sibling taxa
P. cirrata, P. kotzebuei, P. palustris, P. parviflora
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