Micranthes oregana |
Micranthes integrifolia |
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bog saxifrage, Oregon saxifrage |
Columbian saxifrage, swamp saxifrage, whole-leaf saxifrage |
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Habit | Strong perennial from a short, woody base, the flowering stems leafless, 3-12 dm. tall, copiously glandular-pubescent above. | Pubescent perennial from a rhizome, the leafless flowering stems mostly single, 1-3 dm. tall. |
Leaves | Leaves basal, 10-20 cm. long, contracted to a broadly-winged petiole, the blades elliptic-oblanceolate to ovate-lanceolate, entire or shallowly toothed, nearly glabrous, but with soft hairs on the petiole margins. |
Leaves all basal, the blades 2-5 cm. long, narrowly rhombic to rhombic-ovate, narrowed gradually to broad petioles rarely as long, with prominent marginal hairs and rusty-woolly on the lower surface. |
Flowers | Inflorescence an elongate panicle, narrow to somewhat diffuse; calyx 2-3.5 mm. long, the 5 reflexed lobes oblong lanceolate; petals white to greenish-white, usually 5 but sometimes 1 or more lacking, often unequal in size, obovate to ovate-oblong, 2-4 mm. long and 1-2.5 broad; stamens 10, filaments broadly club-shaped, 1-2 mm. long, greenish-white to pinkish. |
Inflorescence thyrsoid, (15-)20+-flowered, open to ± congested, conic (usually branched) subtended by a leafy, rusty-woolly bract; calyx broadly conic, the 5 lobes oblong-lanceolate, 1-2 mm. long, reflexed; petals 5, white, obovate, 1.5-3 mm. long, at least half as broad as long; stamens 10, short, awl-shaped. |
Fruits | Ovary nearly superior in fruit; carpels 2-4. |
Ovary about inferior in fruit; mature follicles 2, 3.5-5 mm. long, often reddish or purplish. |
Micranthes oregana |
Micranthes integrifolia |
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Flowering time | April-July | March-July |
Habitat | Bogs, streambanks and wet meadows at mid-elevations in the mountains. | Prairies, grassy slopes and vernally moist areas, sea level to subalpine. |
Distribution | Both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; Washington to California, east to Alberta, Montana, Idaho, Nevada, and Colorado.
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Occurring west of the Cascades crest and east in the Columbia River Gorge in Washington; British Columbia to California.
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Origin | Native | Native |
Conservation status | Not of concern | Not of concern |
Sibling taxa | ||
Web links |
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