Micranthes oregana |
Micranthes ferruginea |
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bog saxifrage, Oregon saxifrage |
rusty saxifrage |
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Habit | Strong perennial from a short, woody base, the flowering stems leafless, 3-12 dm. tall, copiously glandular-pubescent above. | Perennial from a short, woody base or thick rhizome, the 1-several leafless, freely-branched stems 1.5-3.5 dm. tall, soft-pubescent below and glandular-pubescent above. |
Leaves | Leaves basal, 10-20 cm. long, contracted to a broadly-winged petiole, the blades elliptic-oblanceolate to ovate-lanceolate, entire or shallowly toothed, nearly glabrous, but with soft hairs on the petiole margins. |
Leaves all basal, oblanceolate, 2-10 cm. long and 5-15 mm. wide, with 7-17 teeth, thinly hairy, tapered gradually to broad, winged petioles not clearly differentiated from the blades. |
Flowers | Inflorescence an elongate panicle, narrow to somewhat diffuse; calyx 2-3.5 mm. long, the 5 reflexed lobes oblong lanceolate; petals white to greenish-white, usually 5 but sometimes 1 or more lacking, often unequal in size, obovate to ovate-oblong, 2-4 mm. long and 1-2.5 broad; stamens 10, filaments broadly club-shaped, 1-2 mm. long, greenish-white to pinkish. |
Inflorescence an open, diffuse panicle extending nearly to the base of the stem; calyx lobed almost to the base, the 5 lobes oblong-ovate, sharply reflexed, 1.5-2.5 mm. long, usually reddish or purplish; petals 5, white, 4-6 mm. long, dimorphic, 3 much broader than the other 2; stamens 10, the filaments slender and white; flowers vary from all normal to mostly replaced by leafy bulblets. |
Fruits | Ovary nearly superior in fruit; carpels 2-4. |
Ovary almost completely superior, capsule 4-6 mm. long; carpels 2, fused their length. |
Micranthes oregana |
Micranthes ferruginea |
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Flowering time | April-July | June-August |
Habitat | Bogs, streambanks and wet meadows at mid-elevations in the mountains. | Open, moist, often rocky areas, from low to middle elevations in the mountains. |
Distribution | Both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; Washington to California, east to Alberta, Montana, Idaho, Nevada, and Colorado.
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Occurring in the Cascades and Olympic Mountains, and in the mountains of northeastern in Washington; Alaska to south California, east to Idaho, Montana, and Wyoming.
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Origin | Native | Native |
Conservation status | Not of concern | Not of concern |
Sibling taxa | ||
Web links |
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