Melica aristata |
Melica smithii |
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bearded melic grass |
Smith's melic grass |
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Habit | Tufted perennial, the culms 6-13 dm. tall, not bulbous at the base. | |
Leaves | Sheaths closed to the top, glabrous to pubescent; ligules 3-9 mm. long, truncate to obtuse, closed in front until split; blades flat, lax, 5-10 mm. broad, with prominent, wide-spaced nerves. |
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Flowers | Inflorescence an open panicle 12-30 cm. long, the branches solitary, distant, drooping, bearing a few spikelets above mid-length; spikelets loosely 4- to 6-flowered; rachilla joints about 3 mm. long; glumes narrow, the first 5-6 mm. long, apparently 1-nerved, the second 8-9 mm. long, distinctly 3-nerved; lemmas strongly 7-nerved, about 10 mm. long, bifid at the apex for about 1 mm. with an awn 4-7 mm. long from between the teeth; paleas 2/3 as long as the lemmas; spikelets with 2-several perfect flowers, but the upper 2-4 flowers sterile, forming a spindle-like body about 5 mm. long. |
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Melica aristata |
Melica smithii |
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Flowering time | June-July | June-August |
Habitat | Dry forest, rocky slopes, ridges, and ledges. | Moist woods from the lowlands to middle elevations in the mountains. |
Distribution | Known historically in Washington from the Lewis River in Skamania County, but now best considered extirpated in Washington; southern Washington to California.
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Occurring chiefly west of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia to Oregon, east to Alberta, Montana, Wyoming and South Dakota; also in eastern Canada.
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Origin | Native | Native |
Conservation status | Not of concern | Not of concern |
Sibling taxa | ||
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