Lepidium didymum |
Lepidium virginicum |
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lesser swinecress, lesser wartcress |
tall pepperweed |
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Habit | Low, spreading, glabrous to scurfy-pubescent annual, the stems freely-branched, decumbent, 2-5 dm. long. | Sparsely to densely pubescent annual or biennial, the freely-branched stem 1.5-6 dm. tall. |
Leaves | Leaves alternate, numerous, ovate-oblong, 1.5-3 cm. long, pinnatifid, the segments narrow, entire to pinnatifid. |
Basal leaves from toothed to nearly pinnate, oblanceolate, 5-15 cm. long and 1-5 cm. broad; cauline leaves gradually reduced upward and often entire. |
Flowers | Inflorescence of many-flowered, crowded, axillary, bractless racemes 1-4 cm. long; pedicles slender, 1.5-2.5 mm. long; sepals 4, spreading, 0.5 mm. long, deciduous; petals 4, white, linear, minute; stamens 2. |
Inflorescence of numerous, elongate, many-flowered racemes; pedicles slender, terete, longer than the fruits; sepals 4; petals 4, white, 1-3 mm. long; stamens 2; style lacking. |
Fruit(s) | Silicles strongly wrinkled, 2 mm. broad and 1.5 mm. long, cordate and notched, inflated and slightly obcompressed. |
Silicles elliptic-rotund to nearly orbicular, 2.5-4 mm. long, strongly obcompressed, glabrous, shallowly notched. |
Lepidium didymum |
Lepidium virginicum |
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Flowering time | May-July | March-June |
Habitat | Roadsides, gardens and wasteland. | Beach strand, grassy balds, grasslands, and other open areas at low elevations. |
Distribution | Occurring west of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia to California, Arizona, and Texas eastward and northward to the Atlantic Coast.
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Occurring chiefly west of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia to California, east across most of North America to the Atlantic Coast.
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Origin | Introduced from South America (or possibly Eurasia) | Native |
Conservation status | Not of concern | Not of concern |
Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
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