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knotted rish, tuberous rush

Habit Rhizomatous perennial 3-7 dm. tall. Perennial from slender rhizomes, the stems 1.5-4 dm. tall, arising singly from swollen nodes.
Leaves

Leaves alternate, the blades flat, 1.5-3 mm. broad;

leaf bases sheathing, the sheaths several, the uppermost extending to above midlength of the flowering stem.

Leaves alternate, 1-3, the blades semi-terete, with prominent partitions;

leaf bases sheathing, the sheaths projecting into rounded auricles 1 mm. long.

Flowers

Inflorescence many-flowered, loosely cymose, 3-10 cm. long;

perianth 3-4 mm. long, the 6 segments dark brown with a greenish mid-stripe, blunt, and hooded at the tip;

stamens 6, the anthers much longer than the filaments.

Inflorescence terminal, up to 5 cm. long, exceeded by the upper leaf and the involucral bract;

heads 3-15, many-flowered, up to 1 cm. long;

perianth about 3.5 mm. long, greenish-brown to tawny, the 6 segments narrowly lanceolate, acuminate and somewhat awl-shaped, subequal;

stamens 6.

Fruit(s)

Capsule ovoid to obovoid, rounded, about equal to the perianth.

Capsule conic, tapered almost from the base to a long beak that much exceeds the perianth.

Juncus gerardii

Juncus nodosus

Flowering time June-September June-August
Habitat Coastal salt marshes. Shores, wet meadows, springs, and ditches.
Distribution
Occurring west of the Cascades crest in counties along the Puget Sound and outer coast; British Columbia to Oregon, east sporadically across the U.S. to the northern Atlantic coast of the U.S. and Canada; circumboreal.
[WildflowerSearch map]
Occurring chiefly east of the Cascades crest in Washington; Alaska to California (not in Oregon), east across most of North America to the Atlantic Coast.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Origin Native Native
Conservation status Not of concern Not of concern
Sibling taxa
J. acuminatus, J. alpinoarticulatus, J. anthelatus, J. articulatus, J. balticus, J. bolanderi, J. brachycarpus, J. brevicaudatus, J. breweri, J. bufonius, J. bulbosus, J. canadensis, J. compressus, J. confusus, J. conglomeratus, J. covillei, J. diffusissimus, J. drummondii, J. dudleyi, J. effusus, J. ensifolius, J. falcatus, J. filiformis, J. gerardi, J. hemiendytus, J. hesperius, J. howellii, J. inflexus, J. interior, J. kelloggii, J. laccatus, J. longistylis, J. mertensianus, J. nevadensis, J. nodosus, J. occidentalis, J. orthophyllus, J. oxymeris, J. parryi, J. patens, J. pelocarpus, J. pylaei, J. regelii, J. saximontanus, J. supiniformis, J. tenuis, J. tiehmii, J. torreyi, J. trilocularis, J. uncialis, J. vaseyi
J. acuminatus, J. alpinoarticulatus, J. anthelatus, J. articulatus, J. balticus, J. bolanderi, J. brachycarpus, J. brevicaudatus, J. breweri, J. bufonius, J. bulbosus, J. canadensis, J. compressus, J. confusus, J. conglomeratus, J. covillei, J. diffusissimus, J. drummondii, J. dudleyi, J. effusus, J. ensifolius, J. falcatus, J. filiformis, J. gerardi, J. hemiendytus, J. hesperius, J. howellii, J. inflexus, J. interior, J. kelloggii, J. laccatus, J. longistylis, J. mertensianus, J. nevadensis, J. occidentalis, J. orthophyllus, J. oxymeris, J. parryi, J. patens, J. pelocarpus, J. pylaei, J. regelii, J. saximontanus, J. supiniformis, J. tenuis, J. tiehmii, J. torreyi, J. trilocularis, J. uncialis, J. vaseyi
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