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pale yellow iris

western blue flag, Rocky Mountain iris

Habit Herbaceous perennial from short, thick rhizomes, forming dense clumps, the simple flowering stem up to 1 m. tall, leafy. Herbaceous perennials from thick rhizomes, the simple flowering stems 2-4 dm. tall, leafless.
Leaves

Basal leaves stiff, narrowly linear, 5-9 dm. long and 10-15 mm. broad;

cauline leaves reduced upward.

Leaves basal, linear, 2-4 dm. long and 5-12 mm broad.

Flowers

Inflorescence branched, few to several flowered, 1.5-5 dm. long;

flowers pale to deep yellow, purple-lined; pedicles up to 5 cm. long;

perianth parts fused in a tube at the base, the tube about about 12 mm. long;

sepals 3, obovate, spreading, about 5 cm. long;

petals 3, much shorter and narrower than the sepals, upright;

stamens 3, opposite the sepals;

style branches 3, about 22 mm. long, with 2 terminal lobes less than as long;

stigma triangular;

ovary inferior.

Flowers usually 2, pale to deep blue, purple-lined, subtended by a pair of involucral leaves;

pedicels stout, up to 6 cm. long;

perianth parts fused in a tube at the base, the tube 5-8 mm. long;

sepals 3, oblanceolate, 5-6 cm. long, spreading and reflexed;

petals 3, shorter and narrower than the sepals, erect;

stamens 3, opposite the sepals;

style branches 3, 20-25mm. long, with 2 terminal lobes about as long;

stigma broad and slightly notched;

ovary inferior.

Fruits

Capsule 3-celled, leathery, 5-8 cm. long.

Capsule 3-celled, spindle-shaped, leathery, 3-5 cm. long.

Iris pseudacorus

Iris missouriensis

Flowering time May-July May-July
Habitat Wetlands, lake and pond margins, irrigation ditches, backwaters, and other wet places where often disturbed; invasive. Common in vernally moist meadows, especially in sagebrush and Ponderosa pine forests.
Distribution
Occurring on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington, but more common west of the crest; British Columbia to California, east to Idaho and Montana; also in eastern North America.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Occurring chiefly east of the Cascades crest in Washington, but also known from the Puget Sound area; British Columbia to California, east to the Rocky Mountains.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Origin Introduced from Eurasia Native
Conservation status Not of concern Not of concern
Sibling taxa
I. foetidissima, I. germanica, I. missouriensis, I. tenax
I. foetidissima, I. germanica, I. pseudacorus, I. tenax
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