Gleditsia triacanthos |
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honey locust |
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Habit | Large tree to 45 m., the trunk and branches armed with simple or branched spines 6-10 cm. long. |
Leaves | Leaves alternate, pinnate or bipinnate; pinnate leaves 10-15 cm. long, leaflets 15-37, elliptic, 2-4 cm. long, remotely serrate; bipinnate leaves up to 20 cm. long with 8-14 pinnae, each with up to 31 leaflets about 2 cm. long. |
Flowers | Inflorescence of pendulous racemes 5-15 cm. long; flowers inconspicuous, greenish, regular, not two-lipped. |
Fruits | Pods leathery, flat and twisted, 30-50 cm. long and 4-7 cm. wide, the numerous seeds embedded in pulp. |
Gleditsia triacanthos |
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Flowering time | April-June |
Habitat | On edge of riparian zones, typically in areas with some level of disturbance. |
Distribution | Occurring east of the Cascades crest and in the Columbia River Gorge in Washington; Washington to California, east across North America where native to the central and eastern regions.
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Origin | Introduced from central and eastern North America |
Conservation status | Not of concern |
Web links |