Erythronium montanum |
Erythronium oregonum |
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avalanche-lily, white avalanche-lily |
deer's tongue, giant fawn-lily, wild easter lily |
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Habit | Herbaceous, scapose perennial from a deep-seated corm, the scape 1.5-2.5 dm. tall. | Perennial herb from a deep corm; flowering stems to 30 cm tall. |
Leaves | Leaves 2, basal, not mottled, oblong-lanceolate, 10-20 cm. long, rounded to petioles 2-7 cm. long. |
All basal, usually paired; lanceolate; strongly mottled with brown. |
Flowers | Flowers 1-3, nodding; tepals 6, distinct, lanceolate, white with a yellow base, 3-5 cm. long, reflexed; filaments 6, white, linear; anthers yellow; style slender, stigma 2-4 mm. long. |
Showy white blooms with 6 tepals to 5 cm long; 1-3 at stem tips. |
Fruits | Capsule cylindric-obovoid, 1.5-3 cm. long. |
Erect capsules 3-5 cm long. |
Erythronium montanum |
Erythronium oregonum |
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Identification notes | The mottled leaves and low-elevation habitat separate this species from E. montanum, which also has white flowers; our other Erythronium species have pink or yellow flowers. | |
Flowering time | June-August | March-May |
Habitat | Forest openings and mountain meadows, subalpine to alpine. | Prairies, rocky balds, moist woods; at low elevations. |
Distribution | Occurring chiefly west of the Cascades crest in Washington; Coast Range and Vancouver Island in British Columbia to Oregon.
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Occurring west of the Cascades crest in the Puget Sound lowlands and east in the Columbia River Gorge in Washington; British Columbia to California.
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Origin | Native | Native |
Conservation status | Not of concern | Not of concern |
Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Web links |
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