UW Burke Herbarium species comparison

Leaves basal and cauline, basal leaves occasionally deciduous by flowering;

petioles 3-5 mm from base to mid-stem, becoming sessile and nearly clasping to perfoliate distally;

blade commonly somewhat purple, narrowly ovate to ovate to elliptic to nearly orbicular, 10-35 mm long and 3-25 mm broad, palmate venation with 3-5 veins, base rounded to wedge or nearly heart-shaped, margins more or less crenate or nearly serrate with 5-10 teeth per side, basal and lower cauline leaves irregularly incised near base becoming nearly lyrate;

apex acute to obtuse-rounded, surfaces glabrous or with sparse to moderate coverage of small rigid hairs, eglandular.

Leaves mostly cauline, basal leaves generally not persistent by flowering;

petioles 1-3 mm near base, becoming sessile distally;

blade elliptic to lanceolate to narrowly ovate, 8-18 mm long and 3-7 mm broad, mostly evenly sized throughout or somewhat reduced distally, palmate venation with 3-5 veins, base attenuate to obtuse to rounded, margins entire to finely toothed, apex acute to obtuse, surfaces glandular as stems.

Axillary flowers 1-8, emerging from nodes towards ends of stems; fruiting pedicels 8-30 mm, hairy-glandular as stems;

calyx nodding at 30-90 degrees, occasionally somewhat reddish or red-dotted, ovoid-campanulate to widely cylindric-campanulate, inflated, compressed across sagittal plane, usually 9-16 mm, hirtellous or glabrous, throat closing weakly or strongly;

corollas yellow to dark yellow to orangish yellow, typically with red spots, lower limb occasionally with large red splotch, symmetric bilaterally, bilabiate;

tube-throat widely funnel-shaped, 8-16 mm, protruding 2-6 mm beyond calyx margin;

limb expanded 8-25 mm, palate villous;

styles slightly hirtellous;

anthers not protruding, glabrous.

Axillary flowers 10-20, emerging from mid- to ends of stems; fruiting pedicels not curved or bent, 7-18 mm, glandular as stems;

calyx winged, ridged, maturing to ovoid-ellipsoid to bell-shaped or widely urn-shaped, distinctly inflated, 7-11 mm, margins distinctly toothed or lobed, sparsely covered with minute and rigid hairs, eglandular, lobes pronounced, erect;

corollas yellow to light yellow, with sparse red dots or not, symmetric bilaterally, slightly bilabiate;

tube-throat cylindric, 5-8 mm, protruding 1-3 mm beyond calyx margin;

limb only slightly widened, lobes widely obovate, apex rounded to mucronate;

styles glabrous;

anthers not protruding, glabrous.

Capsules 6-9 mm, included.

Capsules 5-9 mm, included.