Eriogonum thymoides |
Eriogonum heracleoides |
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thyme buckwheat, thyme-leaf wild buckwheat |
bractless parsnip-flowered wild buckwheat, parsnip-flowered buckwheat, parsnip-flowered eriogonum |
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Habit | Intricately branched, low and spreading to erect shrub 5-15 cm. tall, somewhat gray-woolly to silky throughout. | Perennial with a branched, woody base forming clumps up to 6 dm. broad and 4 dm. high, generally white-woolly throughout. |
Leaves | Leaves many, linear to linear-spatulate, 3-10 mm. long, usually revolute, somewhat wooly beneath and silky above. |
Numerous, basal, on petioles several times as long as the blade; blades linear-lanceolate to broadly oblanceolate, grayish-lanate on both surfaces or only sparsely tomentose and much less grayish above. |
Flowers | Flowering stems 3-8 cm. tall, always with a whorl of leaves about mid-length; involucres single and terminal, top-shaped, 3-5 mm. long, the teeth 6-8, erect, triangular, 1 mm. long; perianth with a stipitate base 0.5-1 mm. long, densely hairy, the 6 segments obovate, yellow or white to rose-red, 4-6 mm. long; plants dioecious, the staminate flowers with 9 stamens, the filaments hairs only at the base, the pistillate flowers with stout, spreading styles 0.5-1 mm. long. |
Peduncles 10-30 cm. long, usually with several leafy bracts about mid-length; inflorescence a compound umbel with narrow bracts at the base; involucres woolly, cup-shaped, the several lobes 2-3 mm. long; tepals white to cream, occasionally pinkish, glabrous externally, with a stipe-like base 1-3 mm. long. |
Fruits | Achenes pubescent above |
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Eriogonum thymoides |
Eriogonum heracleoides |
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Identification notes | Separate from the similar Eriogonum douglasii by the involucre lobes; E. thymoides has erect lobes, E. douglasii, reflexed to spreading lobes. | The whorl of bracts at mid-stem is a good identifying feature if they are present, but they are often lacking in Kittitas, Chelan and Douglas Counties. The long, narrow, woolly leaves are distinctive in those areas |
Flowering time | April-June | May-July |
Habitat | Sagebrush deserts, dry ponderosa pine forest openings, and open ridges in lower mountains. | Deeper soil of shrub-steppe to ponderosa pine forests and rocky ridges at middle elevation in the mountains. |
Distribution | Occurring east of the Cascades crest in central Washington; central Washington to Oregon, east to Idaho.
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Occurring east of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia to California, east to Montana, Wyoming and Colorado.
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Origin | Native | Native |
Conservation status | Not of concern | Not of concern |
Sibling taxa | ||
Web links |